Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34622015›Full record

ArticleWellcome open research2021

Beyond behaviour as individual choice: A call to expand understandings around social science in health research.

N Nakkeeran, Emma Sacks, Prashanth N Srinivas, Anika Juneja, Rakhal Gaitonde, Surekha Garimella, Stephanie M Topp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wellcome open research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

N NakkeeranSchool of Global Affairs, Dr. BR Ambedkar University, Delhi, 110006, India.
Emma SacksDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0743-7208
Prashanth N SrinivasHealth equity cluster, Institute of Public Health, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560070, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0968-0826
Anika JunejaHealth equity cluster, Institute of Public Health, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560070, India.
Rakhal GaitondeAchutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, 695011, India.
Surekha GarimellaGeorge Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Stephanie M ToppCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townswille, Queensland, 4811, Australia.
Institute of Public Health Bengaluru · INAmbedkar University Delhi · INGeorge Institute for Global Health · INJames Cook University · AUJohns Hopkins University · USSree Chitra Thirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/CPHI/16/1/502648Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The focus of behavioural sciences in shaping behaviour of individuals and populations is well documented. Research and practice insights from behavioural sciences improve our understanding of how people make choices that in turn determine their health, and in turn the health of the population. However, we argue that an isolated focus on behaviour - which is one link in a chain from macro to the micro interventions - is not in sync with the public health approach which per force includes a multi-level interest. The exclusive focus on behaviour manipulation then becomes a temporary solution at best and facilitator of reproduction of harmful structures at worst. Several researchers and policymakers have begun integrating insights from behavioural economics and related disciplines that explain individual choice, for example, by the establishment of Behavioural Insight Teams, or nudge units to inform the design and implementation of public health programs. In order to comprehensively improve public health, we discuss the limitations of an exclusive focus on behaviour change for public health advancement and call for an explicit integration of broader structural and population-level contexts, processes and factors that shape the lives of individuals and groups, health systems and differential health outcomes.

Indexed as

behavioural sciencesbehaviour changehealth behavioursocial conditionssocial hierarchiessocial sciences

Identifiers

PMID34622015
PMCPMC8453310
OpenAlexW3194235315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.