Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34621895›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Assessment of Risk Factors for Falls among Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Jacek Wilczyński, Magdalena Ścipniak, Kacper Ścipniak, Kamil Margiel, Igor Wilczyński, Rafał Zieliński, Piotr Sobolewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Article
  10. Acceptability and Preliminary Results of Technology-Assisted Balance Training in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jacek WilczyńskiLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2564-8623
Magdalena ŚcipniakLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.
Kacper ŚcipniakLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.
Kamil MargielLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.
Igor WilczyńskiLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.
Rafał ZielińskiLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.
Piotr SobolewskiLaboratory of Posturology, Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to assess the risk factors for falls in patients with Parkinson's disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study comprised 53 participants (52.8% women and 47.2% men). The Hoehn and Yahr 5-point disability scale was used to assess the severity of Parkinson's disease. The Tinetti Balance and Gait Scale were used to evaluate the risk of falls. The Katz scale was used to test the independence of people with PD. The Falls Efficacy Scale-International Short Form (FES-I) was implemented to assess fear of falling.

resultsThe majority of participants was at a high risk of falls, being at the same level for women and men. A significant relationship was noted between the risk of falls and subjective assessment of mobility (

conclusionsIndividuals who rated their mobility as good or excellent were at a low risk of falls. People who fell more times were at a high risk of falling. People more independent were at a low risk of falls. Previous injuries were the most associated with being at risk of falling. Uneven surfaces and obstacles on one's path are the external factors most associated with the risk of falling. People with low levels of fall anxiety were at a low risk of falls. Most people with low fall anxiety have never fallen. Additionally, the majority of patients with stage 1 of the disease have not fallen at all. The reason for the ineffectiveness of physiotherapy may be due to the exercise programs used and the lack of systematic implementation of them. PD is different for each patient; thus, it is important to select individually customized physiotherapy depending on motor and nonmotor symptoms, as well as general health of a patient.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMovementParkinson DiseasePhysical Therapy ModalitiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34621895
PMCPMC8492255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.