Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34621752›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Beyond Neurons: Long Distance Communication in Development and Cancer.

Patrick McMillen, Madeleine J Oudin, Michael Levin, Samantha L Payne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Graphene and TiACS applied bio materials · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Bioelectricity in dental medicine: a narrative review.Biomedical engineering online · 2024
    Review
  8. Mechanisms of Intracellular Communication in Cancer and Pathogen Spreading.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  9. Biophysical control of plasticity and patterning in regeneration and cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrick McMillenDepartment of Biology, Allen Discovery Center, Tufts University, Medford, MA, United States.
Madeleine J OudinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA, United States.
Michael LevinDepartment of Biology, Allen Discovery Center, Tufts University, Medford, MA, United States.
Samantha L PayneDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA, United States.

Funding

Harnessing bioelectric mechanisms of KRAS-dependent craniofacial abnormalitiesF32DE027606 · NIDCR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI MCMILLEN, PATRICK T. · 2018 to 2021
$235k
NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE027606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular communication is important in all aspects of tissue and organism functioning, from the level of single cells, two discreet populations, and distant tissues of the body. Long distance communication networks integrate individual cells into tissues to maintain a complex organism during development, but when communication between cells goes awry, disease states such as cancer emerge. Herein we discuss the growing body of evidence suggesting that communication methods known to be employed by neurons, also exist in other cell types. We identify three major areas of long-distance communication: bioelectric signaling, tunneling nanotubes (TNTs), and macrophage modulation of networks, and draw comparisons about how these systems operate in the context of development and cancer. Bioelectric signaling occurs between cells through exchange of ions and tissue-level electric fields, leading to changes in biochemical gradients and molecular signaling pathways to control normal development and tumor growth and invasion in cancer. TNTs transport key morphogens and other cargo long distances, mediating electrical coupling, tissue patterning, and malignancy of cancer cells. Lastly macrophages maintain long distance signaling networks through trafficking of vesicles during development, providing communication relays and priming favorable microenvironments for cancer metastasis. By drawing comparisons between non-neural long distance signaling in the context of development and cancer we aim to encourage crosstalk between the two fields to cultivate new hypotheses and potential therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

bioelectricitycell networkcell signalingmacrophagestunneling nanotubes

Identifiers

PMID34621752
PMCPMC8491768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.