Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34621665›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Prognostic and Predicted Significance of FENDRR in Colon and Rectum Adenocarcinoma.

Fan Yang, Siyu Sun, Fei Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fan YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheng Jing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Siyu SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheng Jing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fei YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheng Jing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Sheng Jing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of fetal-lethal non-coding developmental regulatory RNA (FENDRR) has been explored in various cancers; however, its relationship with colon adenocarcinoma/rectum adenocarcinoma (COAD/READ) remains unclear. The objectives of this study were to identify and assess any associations between FENDRR and COAD/READ using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and the Genetic Data Commons (GDC) Data Portal.

methodsThe records of patients with COAD/READ were collected from the GDC Data Portal. After comparing the expression level of FENDRR in COAD/READ and healthy tissues, we evaluated the association of FENDRR with clinicopathological characters and the survival rate, the impact of FENDRR on prognosis, the biological function of FENDRR, and the relative abundance of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in patients with COAD/READ. Moreover, we aimed to construct a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network for selecting genes and a ceRNA network for presenting mRNA-miRNA-lncRNA interactions.

resultsIn patients with COAD/READ, FENDRR expression could differentiate tumor tissues from the adjacent healthy tissues since it was significantly lower in the former than in the latter. High FENDRR expression was correlated with poorer survival and higher tumor stage, current tumor stage, and metastasis stage, and also exhibited high scores for apoptosis, autophagy, and senescence. Immune cell infiltration analysis showed that the high expression group had significantly lower immune and stromal scores. Low FENDRR expression was correlated with poor overall survival (OS), and thus, it could serve as an independent risk factor. The prognostic models constructed in the study performed well for the prediction of OS and disease-specific survival (DFS) using FENDRR expression. Gene set enrichment analysis revealed that vascular smooth muscle contraction, melanogenesis, basal cell carcinoma, and Hedgehog signaling pathways were significantly enriched in patients with high FENDRR expression. Eight hub genes, namely,

conclusionFENDRR may serve as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of COAD/READ.

Indexed as

biomarkercolon and rectum adenocarcinomaFENDRRLncRNATCGA database

Identifiers

PMID34621665
PMCPMC8490734
OpenAlexW3201373969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.