Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34621325›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Electroacupuncture and Moxibustion Modulate the BDNF and TrkB Expression in the Colon and Dorsal Root Ganglia of IBS Rats with Visceral Hypersensitivity.

Duiyin Jin, Yanan Liu, Siyi Lv, Qin Qi, Mei Li, Yuanyuan Wang, Xiaomei Wang, Huangan Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Electroacupuncture alleviates zymosan-induced colorectal hypersensitivity.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Duiyin JinYueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7855-2786
Yanan LiuShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-9206
Siyi LvYueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2119-9691
Qin QiYueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-1560
Mei LiYueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4303-5962
Yuanyuan WangYueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8896-8814
Xiaomei WangShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1962-0827
Huangan WuShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1725-6881
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of electroacupuncture and moxibustion on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor tyrosine kinase receptor B (TrkB) protein and mRNA expressions in the colon and dorsal root ganglia of IBS rats with visceral hypersensitivity and to explore their underlying therapeutic mechanisms.

methodForty Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into normal, model, model + mild moxibustion (MM), model + electroacupuncture (EA), and model + pinaverium bromide (PB) groups, with eight rats in each group. Chronic visceral hypersensitive IBS rat models were established by colorectal distension (CRD) with mustard oil clyster. Rats in the MM and EA groups, respectively, received moxibustion and electroacupuncture treatments on the Tianshu (ST25) and Shangjuxu (ST37) acupoints once daily for 7 days, and rats in the PB group received pinaverium bromide by oral gavage once daily for 7 consecutive days. After treatment, rats underwent abdominal withdrawal reflex (AWR) scoring under CRD and colon histopathological examination. Immunohistochemistry and real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) were used to study the protein and mRNA expressions of BDNF and TrkB in the rat colon and dorsal root ganglia.

resultsCompared with the normal group, AWR scores and body weight were clearly increased in the model group rats (both

conclusionElectroacupuncture and moxibustion improved visceral hypersensitivity of IBS rats possibly by reducing BDNF and TrkB protein and mRNA expressions in the colon and dorsal root ganglia.

Identifiers

PMID34621325
PMCPMC8492290
OpenAlexW3204460209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.