Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34620929›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Association between Human Papillomavirus and Chlamydia trachomatis genital infections in male partners of infertile couples.

Carolina Olivera, Jessica P Mosmann, Daniela A Paira, Rosa I Molina, Andrea D Tissera, Rubén D Motrich, Cecilia G Cuffini, Virginia E Rivero

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HPV-related diseases in male patients: an underestimated conundrum.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Expression of HPV-16 E6 and E7 oncoproteins altersFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolina OliveraCentro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica E Inmunología, CIBICI-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Haya de La Torre Y Medina Allende, Ciudad Universitaria, X5016HUA, Córdoba, Argentina.
Jessica P MosmannInstituto de Virología "Dr. José M. Vanella", Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
Daniela A PairaCentro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica E Inmunología, CIBICI-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Haya de La Torre Y Medina Allende, Ciudad Universitaria, X5016HUA, Córdoba, Argentina.
Rosa I MolinaLaboratorio de Andrología Y Reproducción, Córdoba, Argentina.
Andrea D TisseraLaboratorio de Andrología Y Reproducción, Córdoba, Argentina.
Rubén D MotrichCentro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica E Inmunología, CIBICI-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Haya de La Torre Y Medina Allende, Ciudad Universitaria, X5016HUA, Córdoba, Argentina.
Cecilia G Cuffini *Instituto de Virología "Dr. José M. Vanella", Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
Virginia E Rivero *Centro de Investigaciones en Bioquímica Clínica E Inmunología, CIBICI-CONICET, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Haya de La Torre Y Medina Allende, Ciudad Universitaria, X5016HUA, Córdoba, Argentina. virginia.rivero@unc.edu.ar.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversidad Nacional de Córdoba · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of HPV infection and its relationship with other sexually transmitted infections was analyzed in a cohort of 117 male partners of infertile couples from Cordoba, Argentina. Semen samples and urethral swabs were obtained and the infection with HPV, Chlamydia trachomatis, HSV1, HSV2, Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum was analyzed. A prevalence of HPV infection of 27.4% was found. Interestingly, infections by exclusively low risk HPV genotypes or high/intermediate risk HPV genotypes were present in 64.5% and 22.6% of cases, respectively. Low risk-HPV6 was the most frequently detected genotype. Remarkably, HPV and C. trachomatis infections were significantly associated to each other (OR: 11.55, 95% CI 1.14-117.06). No significant differences in sperm quality were found between HPV-positive and HPV-negative patients indicating that HPV male urogenital infection does not impair sperm quality. Our results show a high prevalence of HPV urogenital infection among male partners of infertile couples, and that HPV and C. trachomatis infections are reciprocal risk factors of their co-infection. Moreover, our results suggest that men constitute a reservoir for continued transmission of C. trachomatis and HPV to women highlighting the need for routine screening for these two pathogens in male partners of infertile couples.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusChlamydia trachomatisAdultChlamydia InfectionsCoinfectionDisease SusceptibilityFemaleGenotypeHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePublic Health SurveillanceSemenWarts

Identifiers

PMID34620929
PMCPMC8497555
OpenAlexW3204381006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.