Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34620877›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2021

Decreased frontotemporal connectivity in patients with parkinson's disease experiencing face pareidolia.

Yuta Kajiyama, Noriaki Hattori, Tomohito Nakano, Gajanan S Revankar, Hironori Otomune, Ryota Hashimoto, Etsuro Mori, Manabu Ikeda, Masahito Mihara, Hideki Mochizuki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Enhanced visual illusions in Parkinson's disease with cardiovascular autonomic failure.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yuta KajiyamaDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7170-0758
Noriaki HattoriDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0114-5327
Tomohito NakanoDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Gajanan S RevankarDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hironori OtomuneDepartment of Neurology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Suita, Japan.
Ryota HashimotoDepartment of Pathology of Mental Disease, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Etsuro MoriDepartment of Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychiatry, United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Manabu IkedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masahito MiharaDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. mihara@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5103-7784
Hideki MochizukiDepartment of Neurology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. hmochizuki@neurol.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
The University of Osaka · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JPOsaka City University · JPSuita Municipal Hospital · JPUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The precise neural underpinnings of face pareidolia in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) remain unclear. We aimed to clarify face recognition network abnormalities associated with face pareidolia in such patients. Eighty-three patients with PD and 40 healthy controls were recruited in this study. Patients with PD were classified into pareidolia and nonpareidolia groups. Volumetric analyses revealed no significant differences between the pareidolia (n = 39) and nonpareidolia (n = 44) patient groups. We further observed decreased functional connectivity among regions of interest in the bilateral frontotemporal lobes in patients with pareidolia. Seed-based analysis using bilateral temporal fusiform cortices as seeds revealed significantly decreased connectivity with the bilateral inferior medial prefrontal cortices in the pareidolia group. Post hoc regression analysis further demonstrated that the severity of face pareidolia was negatively correlated with functional connectivity between the bilateral temporal fusiform and medial prefrontal cortices. Our findings suggest that top-down modulation of the face recognition network is impaired in patients with PD experiencing face pareidolia.

Identifiers

PMID34620877
PMCPMC8497472
OpenAlexW3202819390

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.