Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34620860›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

SARS-CoV-2 binding and neutralizing antibody levels after Ad26.COV2.S vaccination predict durable protection in rhesus macaques.

Ramon Roozendaal, Laura Solforosi, Daniel J Stieh, Jan Serroyen, Roel Straetemans, Anna Dari, Muriel Boulton, Frank Wegmann, Sietske K Rosendahl Huber, Joan E M van der Lubbe and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Immunogenicity and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
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  10. Evaluation of the T cell and B cell response following the administration of COVID-19 vaccines in Korea.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ramon Roozendaal *Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4084-4801
Laura Solforosi *Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Daniel J Stieh *Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jan SerroyenJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Roel StraetemansJanssen R&D, Beerse, Belgium.
Anna DariJanssen R&D, Beerse, Belgium.
Muriel BoultonJanssen R&D, Beerse, Belgium.
Frank WegmannJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sietske K Rosendahl HuberJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Joan E M van der LubbeJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jenny HendriksJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mathieu Le GarsJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Liesbeth DekkingJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Dominika N Czapska-CaseyJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Nuria GuimeraJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4481-4386
Sarah JanssenJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sarah TeteJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Abishek ChandrashekarCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7821-5552
Noe B MercadoCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7769-7326
Jingyou YuCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Wouter KoudstaalLucidity Biomedical Consulting, Granada, Spain.
Juan J Perez-RuixoJanssen R&D, Beerse, Belgium.
Jerry SadoffJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
Dan H BarouchCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5127-4659
Hanneke SchuitemakerJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8563-2266
Roland ZahnJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands. RZahn@its.jnj.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2822-6231
Janssen (Netherlands) · NLBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USJanssen (Belgium) · BE

Funding

HHS HHS0100201700018C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several COVID-19 vaccines have recently gained authorization for emergency use. Limited knowledge on duration of immunity and efficacy of these vaccines is currently available. Data on other coronaviruses after natural infection suggest that immunity to SARS-CoV-2 might be short-lived, and preliminary evidence indicates waning antibody titers following SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this work, we model the relationship between immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a series of Ad26 vectors encoding stabilized variants of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein in rhesus macaques and validate the analyses by challenging macaques 6 months after immunization with the Ad26.COV2.S vaccine candidate that has been selected for clinical development. We show that Ad26.COV2.S confers durable protection against replication of SARS-CoV-2 in the lungs that is predicted by the levels of Spike-binding and neutralizing antibodies, indicating that Ad26.COV2.S could confer durable protection in humans and immunological correlates of protection may enable the prediction of durability of protection.

Indexed as

VaccinationAd26COVS1AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, HumoralLogistic ModelsLungMacaca mulattaMaleNoseAd26COVS1Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34620860
PMCPMC8497464
OpenAlexW3204025917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.