Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34620660›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2021

Relationship between medical students' negative perceptions of colleagues' work-life and burn-out during clerkships: a longitudinal observational cohort study.

Yung Kai Lin, Blossom Yen-Ju Lin, Chia-Der Lin, Der-Yuan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yung Kai LinDepartment of Surgery, Chiayi Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Blossom Yen-Ju LinDepartment of Medical Humanities and Social Sciences, School of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan yenju1115@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7534-9643
Chia-Der LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Der-Yuan ChenRheumatology and Immunology Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1266-1423
China Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBecause work and educational environments are closely related and can affect each other, this study examined whether medical students' negative perceptions of their colleagues' work-life balance (NWLB) during their clinical rotations would be related to burn-out in clerkships and investigated the effect of students' gender on this relationship.

designA longitudinal, prospective 2-year cohort study conducted between September 2013 and April 2015.

settingMedical students from a university school of medicine in Taiwan.

participantsOne voluntary cohort of undergraduate medical students in clerkships was invited to participate. Among 190 medical students recruited in September 2013, a total of 124 students provided written informed consent. Participants were free to decide whether to complete each survey; therefore, varying numbers of responses were obtained during the study period. Those who responded to our survey for more than 6 months were included in our analyses. Overall, 2128 responses from 94 medical students were analysed, with each student providing an average of 23 responses for 2 years. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE: Burn-out was measured using the Professional Quality of Life Scale.

resultsOur study found that a strong NWLB was related to high burn-out levels among medical students during their clerkships (p<0.001). However, the gender of the student had no effect on this relationship (p>0.05). In addition, our study indicated that medical students living with a companion had decreased burn-out levels than did those living alone during their clerkships.

conclusionsThe significance of policies promoting employee work-life balance should be emphasised because of the potential for social contagion effects on medical students. Clerkship trainees might be vulnerable to such negative contagion effects during the transition to their early clinical workplace training and may, therefore, require advanced socialisation and mentoring.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalClinical ClerkshipEducation, Medical, UndergraduateStudents, MedicalCohort StudiesHumansPerceptionProspective StudiesQuality of Lifeeducation & training (see medical education & training)health services administration & managementhuman resource management

Identifiers

PMID34620660
PMCPMC8499250
OpenAlexW3202366667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.