Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34620616›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2021

Reduced Follicular Regulatory T Cells in Spleen and Pancreatic Lymph Nodes of Patients With Type 1 Diabetes.

Andrea Vecchione, Tatiana Jofra, Jolanda Gerosa, Kimberly Shankwitz, Roberta Di Fonte, Giuseppe Galvani, Elio Ippolito, Maria Pia Cicalese, Andrew R Schultz, Howie R Seay and 18 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Aberrant immune regulation and enrichment of stem-like CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  5. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The immunology of type 1 diabetes.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea VecchioneDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Tatiana JofraDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Jolanda GerosaDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Kimberly ShankwitzTissue Analysis Core, Immunology Laboratory, Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Roberta Di FonteDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe GalvaniDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Elio IppolitoDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria Pia CicaleseSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Andrew R SchultzDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Gainesville, FL.
Howie R SeayDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Gainesville, FL.
Mariagrazia FavellatoDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giulia MilardiDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Angela StabiliniDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Francesca RagognaDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Pauline GroganDepartment of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Eleonora BianconiDepartment of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Andrea LaurenziDepartment of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Amelia CarettoDepartment of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Rita NanoDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Raffaela MelziDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Nichole DanzlColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Emanuele BosiDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo PiemontiDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro AiutiSan Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Todd BruskoDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Gainesville, FL.
Constantinos PetrovasTissue Analysis Core, Immunology Laboratory, Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Manuela BattagliaDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Georgia FousteriDiabetes Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy fousteri.georgia@hsr.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7745-7517
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Florida · USNational Institutes of Health · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Project 3P01AI042288 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Todd Michael Brusko · 1997 to 2026
$32.9M
Northwest Clinical Center for Type 1 Diabetes - TrialNetU01DK061034 · NIDDK · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI GREENBAUM, CARLA J · 2001 to 2018
$10.3M
Type I Diabetes Trialnet at StsnfordU01DK061042 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, DARRELL M · 2001 to 2018
$8.5M
UCSF Trialnet: A Phase II Trial of Imatimib in New Onset Type I DiabetesU01DK061010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GITELMAN, STEPHEN E · 2001 to 2018
$8.1M
Type 1 Diabetes-A Proposal for Prevention & InterventionU01DK085476 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MORAN, ANTOINETTE M. · 2009 to 2018
$7.1M
Prediction and Prevention of Type I DiabetesU01DK061058 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECKER, DOROTHY J · 2001 to 2018
$6.5M
TrialNet: University of Florida Clinical Center and NetworkU01DK085461 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HALLER, MICHAEL JAMES · 2009 to 2018
$5.9M
TrialNet: Diabetes Type 1 PreventionU01DK085509 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GOTTLIEB, PETER A · 2009 to 2018
$5.8M
Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Clinical Center: Effects of Alefacept in New Onset T1DU01DK085499 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BAIDAL, DAVID · 2009 to 2018
$4.9M
Vanderbilt University: Clinical Center Application, Type 1 Diabetes TrialNetU01DK085465 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RUSSELL, WILLIAM E · 2009 to 2018
$4.8M
Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet: Clinical Center at Yale University (U01)U01DK085466 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HEROLD, KEVAN C · 2009 to 2018
$3.3M
Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet at Indiana University Clinical CenterU01DK085505 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DIMEGLIO, LINDA A · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI042288NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061010NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061034NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061042NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061058NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085453NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085461NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085463NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085465NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085466NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085476NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085499NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085504NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085505NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085509NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK103153NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK103180NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK103266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the attempt to understand the origin of autoantibody (AAb) production in patients with and at risk for type 1 diabetes (T1D), multiple studies have analyzed and reported alterations in T follicular helper (Tfh) cells in presymptomatic AAb

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansLymph NodesLymphocyte CountMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDPancreasSpleenT-Lymphocytes, Regulatory

Identifiers

PMID34620616
PMCPMC8660982
OpenAlexW3203195179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.