ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2021
TGF-β gene polimorphisms as risk factors for asthma control among clinic patients.
Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Current understanding and future directions in severe asthma through artificial intelligence-integrated multi-omic approaches.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Review
- M2 macrophage-derived exosomes reverse TGF-β1-induced epithelial mesenchymal transformation in BEAS-2B cells via the TGF-βRI/Smad2/3 signaling pathway.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Role of the TGF-β cytokine and its gene polymorphisms in asthma etiopathogenesis.Frontiers in allergy · 2025Review
- MicroRNA mediated suppression of airway lactoperoxidase by TGF-β1 and cigarette smoke promotes airway inflammation.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2024Article
- The Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) in Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).Cells · 2024Review
- Assessment of the effectiveness of the peptide inhibitor homologous to the transforming growth factor β cytokine blocking the TGFβRI/TGFβRII receptor complex-pilot study.Clinical and translational allergy · 2024Article
- Bcl10 Regulates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pro-Fibrotic Signaling in Bronchial Fibroblasts from Severe Asthma Patients.Biomedicines · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTGF-β and its receptors play a crucial role in asthma pathogenesis, bronchial hyperreactivity, and bronchial remodeling. Expression of isoforms 1-3 of TGFβ cytokine is influenced by tagging polymorphisms in the TGFβ1, TGFβ2 and TGFβ3 gene, and these SNPs may be associated with the risk of asthma development and severity as well as with other diseases. Polymorphic forms of TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3 genes regulate the degree of bronchial inflammation, deterioration of lung functional parameters in spirometry and elevated level of total IgE. All this results in intensification of disease symptoms. According to current GINA 2020 guidelines, the Asthma Control Test (ACT™) should be applied to assess asthma symptoms.
methodsAn analysis of polymorphisms localized in TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3 genes was conducted on 652 DNA samples with an application of the MassARRAY® system using the mass spectrometry technique MALDI TOF MS. The degree of asthma control was evaluated with ACT™.
resultsThe occurrence of the T / C genotype in rs8109627 (p = 0.0171) in the TGF-β1 gene is significantly associated with a higher ACT result (controlled asthma) in a multivariate linear regression analysis model after using backward stepwise selection of variables. In addition, in the linear model for prediction of ACT score we showed SNP rs8109627 (p = 0.0497) in the TGF-β1 gene (improvement of the disease control - controlled asthma) and rs2796822 (p = 0.0454) in the TGF-β2 gene (deterioration of the diseases control - uncontrolled asthma) significantly modify the degree of asthma control. DISCUSSION: We described clinical significance of two SNPs in two genes TGF-β1 and TGF-β2, as yet unknown. We proved that the use of both genotypes and MAC allows to create a moderately correct prognostic model which is about 70% efficient on the entire set of analyzed SNPs in TGF-β1, TGF-β2, and TGF-β3 genes.
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