Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34619165›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2021

Non-conserved residues dictate dopamine transporter selectivity for the potent synthetic cathinone and psychostimulant MDPV.

Tyler W E Steele, Zachary Spires, Charles B Jones, Richard A Glennon, Małgorzata Dukat, Jose M Eltit

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler W E SteeleDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Zachary SpiresDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Charles B JonesDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Richard A GlennonDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Małgorzata DukatDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Jose M EltitDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, USA. Electronic address: jose.eltit@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

VCU Center for Drug Addiction ResearchP30DA033934 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JOLENE J WINDLE · 2014 to 2026
$13.8M
Synthetic cathinones: a new class of illicit drugs affecting DAT & SERTR01DA033930 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ELTIT, JOSE MIGUEL, GLENNON, RICHARD A · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
Structural and molecular requirements for DHPR and RyR1 bidirectional signalingR01AR067738 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PEREZ, CLAUDIO F · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
Pharmacology of Stimulant ChoiceR01DA055825 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew L Banks, Jose Miguel Eltit · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067738NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA033934NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033930NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA055825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clandestine chemists are currently exploiting the pyrrolidinophenone scaffold to develop new designer drugs that carry the risk of abuse and overdose. These drugs promote addiction through the rewarding effects of increased dopaminergic neurotransmission. 3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) and its analogs are illicit psychostimulants of this class that are ∼50-fold more potent than cocaine at inhibiting the human dopamine transporter (hDAT). In contrast, MDPV is a weak inhibitor at both the human serotonin transporter (hSERT) and, as it is shown here, the Drosophila melanogaster DAT (dDAT). We studied three conserved residues between hSERT and dDAT that are unique in hDAT (A117, F318, and P323 in dDAT), and one residue that is different in all three transporters (D121 in dDAT). hDAT residues were replaced in the dDAT sequence at these positions using site-directed mutagenesis and stable cell lines were generated expressing these mutant transporters. The potencies of MDPV and two of its analogs were determined using a Ca

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzodioxolesBiological TransportCalcium ChannelsCell LineDesigner DrugsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDrosophila melanogasterMolecular Docking SimulationPyrrolidinesSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSynthetic CathinoneBenzodioxolesCalcium ChannelsDesigner DrugsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsPyrrolidinesSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSynthetic Cathinone3D molecular modelingBath saltsCalcium channelsdDATDrugs of abuseFlakkahDATMDPPPMonoamine transportersStructureSynthetic cathinonesα-PVP

Identifiers

PMID34619165
PMCPMC8549013
OpenAlexW3203156139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.