Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618810›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Serological detection of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis complex infection in multiple hosts by One Universal ELISA.

Liang Sun, Yingyu Chen, Ping Yi, Li Yang, Yu Yan, Kailun Zhang, Qiaoying Zeng, Aizhen Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang SunLaboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Yingyu ChenThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Ping YiThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Li YangThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Yu YanThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Kailun ZhangThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Qiaoying ZengLaboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1826-6838
Aizhen GuoThe State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7460-8356
Huazhong Agricultural University · CNGansu Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB), a contagious disease mainly caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis), and Mycobacterium caprae (M. caprae), poses a major global threat to the health of humans and many species of animals. Developing an ante-mortem detection technique for different species would be of significance in improving the surveillance employing a One Health strategy. To achieve this goal, a universal indirect ELISA was established for serologically detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infection for multiple live hosts by using a fusion protein of MPB70, MPB83, ESAT6, and CFP10 common in M. tb, M. bovis, and M. caprae as the coating antigen (MMEC) and HRP-labeled fusion protein A and G as a secondary antibody. After testing the known positive and negative sera, the receiver operating characteristic curves were constructed to decide the cut-off values. Then, the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of MMEC/AG-iELISA were determined as 100.00% (95% CI: 96.90%, 100.00%) and 100.00% (95% CI: 98.44%, 100.00%) for M. bovis infection of cattle, 100.00% (95% CI: 95.00%, 100.00%) and 100.0% (95% CI: 96.80%, 100.00%) for M. bovis infection of sheep, 90.74% (95% CI: 80.09%, 95.98%) and 98.63% (95% CI: 95.14%, 99.76%) for M. bovis infection of cervids, 100.00% (95% CI: 15.81%, 100.00%) and 98.81% (95% CI: 93.54%, 99.97%) for M. bovis infection of monkeys, 100.00% (95% CI: 86.82%, 100.00%) and 94.85% (95% CI: 91.22%, 97.03%) for M. tb infection of humans. Furthermore, this MMEC/AG-iELISA likely detects M. caprae infection in roe deer. Thus this method has a promising application in serological TB surveillance for multiple animal species thereby providing evidence for taking further action in TB control.

Indexed as

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssaySerologic TestsAnimalsAnimals, WildAntibodies, BacterialCattleDeerDiagnostic Tests, RoutineHumansMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisSheepTuberculosisAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID34618810
PMCPMC8496862
OpenAlexW3203641435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.