Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618689›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Tumor-propagating side population cells are a dynamic subpopulation in undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma.

Yuning Jackie Tang, Vijitha Puviindran, Yu Xiang, Yasuhito Yahara, Hongyuan Zhang, Puviindran Nadesan, Yarui Diao, David G Kirsch, Benjamin A Alman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yuning Jackie TangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vijitha PuviindranDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery.
Yu XiangDepartment of Cell Biology.
Yasuhito YaharaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery.
Hongyuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery.
Puviindran NadesanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery.
Yarui DiaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery.
David G KirschRegeneration Next Initiative.
Benjamin A AlmanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Institute of Cell Biology · UAUniversity of Toronto · CADuke University · US

Funding

Advancing Cancer Therapy through Ground Breaking Research in Radiation BiologyR35CA197616 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI David Guy Kirsch · 2016 to 2026
$10.7M
Targeting the metastasis initiating cell in undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomaR01CA251407 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALMAN, BENJAMIN AARON · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Targeting Tumor Initiating Cell in Undifferentiated Pleomorphic SarcomaR01CA183811 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALMAN, BENJAMIN AARON · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183811NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251407NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcomas contain a subpopulation of tumor-propagating cells (TPCs) with enhanced tumor-initiating and self-renewal properties. However, it is unclear whether the TPC phenotype in sarcomas is stable or a dynamic cell state that can derive from non-TPCs. In this study, we utilized a mouse model of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) to trace the lineage relationship between sarcoma side population (SP) cells that are enriched for TPCs and non-SP cells. By cotransplanting SP and non-SP cells expressing different endogenous fluorescent reporters, we show that non-SP cells can give rise to SP cells with enhanced tumor-propagating potential in vivo. Lineage trajectory analysis using single-cell RNA sequencing from SP and non-SP cells supports the notion that non-SP cells can assume the SP cell phenotype de novo. To test the effect of eradicating SP cells on tumor growth and self-renewal, we generated mouse sarcomas in which the diphtheria toxin receptor is expressed in the SP cells and their progeny. Ablation of the SP population using diphtheria toxin did not impede tumor growth or self-renewal. Altogether, we show that the sarcoma SP represent a dynamic cell state and targeting TPCs alone is insufficient to eliminate tumor progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODSarcomaSide-Population CellsCancerMouse modelsOncology

Identifiers

PMID34618689
PMCPMC8663789
OpenAlexW3204330604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.