Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618302›Full record

ReviewActa parasitologica2022

Phylogeny and Life Cycles of the Archiacanthocephala with a Note on the Validity of Mediorhynchus gallinarum.

Sara M Rodríguez, Omar M Amin, Richard A Heckmann, Meysam Sharifdini, Guillermo D'Elía

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Acta parasitologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. First report of a member of the family Mermithidae parasitizing the sandhopperInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara M RodríguezFacultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnológicas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Isla Teja s/n, Valdivia, Chile. saramrodriz@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1855-4170
Omar M AminInstitute of Parasitic Diseases, 11445 E. Via Linda 2-419, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA.
Richard A HeckmannDepartament of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, 84602, USA.
Meysam SharifdiniCellular and Molecular Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Guillermo D'ElíaFacultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Ambientales y Evolutivas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Isla Teja s/n, Valdivia, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7173-2709

Funding

fondo nacional de desarrollo científico y tecnológico 1180366fondo nacional de desarrollo científico y tecnológico 3190348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe molecular profile of specimens of Mediorhynchus gallinarum (Bhalero, 1937) collected from chickens, Gallus gallus L. in Indonesia was analysed. The aim of this study was to assess the phylogenetic position of species of Mediorhynchus within the order Giganthorhynchida.

methodsWe used one mitochondrial gene (cytochrome oxidase 1) and one nuclear gene (18S ribosomal RNA) to infer phylogenetic relationships of class Archiacanthocephala.

resultsThe COI and 18S rDNA genes sequences showed that M. gallinarum had low genetic variation and that this species is sister to Mediorhynchus africanus Amin, Evans, Heckmann, El-Naggar, 2013. The phylogenetic relationships of the Class Archiacanthocephala showed that it is not resolved but, however, were mostly congruent using both genes. A review of host-parasite life cycles and geographic distributions of Archiacanthocephala indicates that mainly small mammals and birds are definitive hosts, while termites, cockroaches, and millipedes are intermediate hosts.

conclusionsWhile the intermediate hosts have wide geographic distributions, the narrow distribution of the definitive hosts limit the access of archiacanthocephalans to a wider range of prospective hosts. Additional analyses, to increase taxonomic and character sampling will improve the development of a robust phylogeny and provide more stable classification. The results presented here contribute to better understanding of the ecological and evolutionary relationships that allow the host-parasite co-existence within the class Archiacanthocephala.

Indexed as

AcanthocephalaChickensAnimalsDNA, RibosomalLife Cycle StagesMammalsPhylogenyProspective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 18SDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SAcanthocephalaGalliformesMediorhynchus gallinarumPhylogeny

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.