Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618225›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2022

Safety and outcomes of endovascular treatment in patients with very severe acute ischemic stroke.

Fouzi Bala, Nicolas Bricout, Nasreddine Nouri, Charlotte Cordonnier, Hilde Henon, Barbara Casolla

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fouzi BalaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, CHU Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Nicolas BricoutDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, CHU Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Nasreddine NouriDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, CHU Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Charlotte CordonnierUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, F-59000, Lille, France.
Hilde HenonUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, F-59000, Lille, France. hilde.henon@chru-lille.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6274-7562
Barbara CasollaUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, F-59000, Lille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with anterior circulation ischemic strokes due to large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) and very severe neurological deficits (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score > 25) were under-represented in clinical trials on endovascular treatment (EVT). We aimed to evaluate safety and outcomes of EVT in patients with very severe vs. severe (NIHSS score 15-25) neurological deficits.

methodsWe included consecutive patients undergoing EVT for AIS-LVO between January 2015 and December 2019 at Lille University Hospital. We compared rates of parenchymal hemorrhage (PH), symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH), procedural complications, and 90-day mortality between patients with very severe vs. severe neurological deficit using univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses. Functional outcome (90-days modified Rankin Scale) was compared between groups using ordinal logistic regression analysis.

resultsAmong 1484 patients treated with EVT, 108 (7%) had pre-treatment NIHSS scores > 25, 873 (59%) with NIHSS scores 15-25 and 503 (34%) with NIHSS scores < 15. Rates of PH, SICH, successful recanalization, and procedural complications were similar in patients with NIHSS scores > 25 and NIHSS 15-25. Patients with NIHSS > 25 had a lower likelihood of improved functional outcome (

conclusionsIn patients with very severe neurological deficit, EVT was safe and successful recanalization was strongly associated with better functional outcome at 90 days.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresIschemic StrokeStrokeHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeAcute ischemic strokeEndovascular treatmentReperfusionStroke

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.