Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618171›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2022

Risk stratification by anamnesis increases SARS-CoV-2 test efficiency in cancer patients.

Christian Cornelius Arnold, Jens von der Grün, Mark Christoph Brekner, Jörg Licher, Emmanouil Fokas, Claus Rödel, Maximilian Fleischmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christian Cornelius ArnoldDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian.arnold@kgu.de.
Jens von der GrünDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Mark Christoph BreknerDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Jörg LicherDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Emmanouil FokasDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Claus RödelDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Maximilian FleischmannDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEFrankfurt Cancer Institute · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of testing asymptomatic cancer patients, we analyzed all tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) before and during radiotherapy at a tertiary cancer center throughout the second wave of the pandemic in Germany.

methodsResults of all real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests for SARS-CoV‑2 performed at our radio-oncology department between 13 October 2020 and 11 March 2021 were included. Clinical data and anamnestic information at the time of testing were documented and examined for (i) the presence of COVID-19-related symptoms and (ii) virus-related anamnesis (high-risk [prior positive test or contact to a positive tested person within the last 14 days] or low-risk [inconspicuous anamnesis within the last 14 days]).

resultsA total of 1056 SARS-CoV‑2 tests in 543 patients were analyzed. Of those, 1015 tests were performed in asymptomatic patients and 41 tests in patients with COVID-19-associated symptoms. Two of 940 (0.2%) tests in asymptomatic patients with low-risk anamnesis and three of 75 (4.0%) tests in asymptomatic patients with high-risk anamnesis showed a positive result. For symptomatic patients, SARS-CoV‑2 was detected in three of 36 (8.3%) low-risk and three of five (60.0%) high-risk tests.

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first study evaluating the correlation between individual risk factors and positivity rates of SARS-CoV‑2 tests in cancer patients. The data demonstrate that clinical and anamnestic assessment is a simple and effective measure to distinctly increase SARS-CoV‑2 test efficiency. This might enable cancer centers to adjust test strategies in asymptomatic patients, especially when test resources are scarce.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingNeoplasmsGermanyHumansPandemicsRisk AssessmentSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Radiation OncologyRadiotherapyReal-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testsSARS-CoV‑2 testing

Identifiers

PMID34618171
PMCPMC8494759
OpenAlexW3202712210

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.