Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617892›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of international advanced otology2021

The Efficacy of the Half Somersault Maneuver in Comparison to the Epley Maneuver in Patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.

Mohaddese Dehghani Khaftari, Mohsen Ahadi, Mohammad Maarefvand, Bahram Jalaei

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of international advanced otology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohaddese Dehghani KhaftariDepartment of Audiology, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen AhadiDepartment of Audiology, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad MaarefvandDepartment of Audiology, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahram JalaeiDepartment of Audiology, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Audiology Department, Rehabilitation School, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Markazi Province, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBenign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) as the most common vestibular disorder can affect the quality of life. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the half somersault maneuver (HSM) as a treatment to that of the Epley maneuver (EM) as a clinical-based treatment in subjects with PC-BPPV.

methodsIn this randomized study, 43 participants with unilateral posterior canal BPPV were recruited. The experimental group received the HSM, whereas the control group received the EM. All participants were asked to fill in the Vestibular Rehabilitation Benefit Questionnaire (VRBQ), Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), and Vertigo Symptom Scale (VSS) questionnaires at pretreatment and at 48 hours, 1 week, and 1 month posttreatment. The severity of residual dizziness was determined by the visual analog scale (VAS) weekly for up to 4 weeks after treatment. The success rate and the recurrence rate were assessed after the 3-month follow-up.

resultsThe differences between the results of pretreatment and post-treatment questionnaires for both groups were significant. However, the differences were not significant between the 2 groups for the DHI scores, the total, dizziness, motion-provoked dizziness, and symptom subscale scores of the VRBQ, and the anxiety subscale scores of the VSS. There were significant differences between the 2 groups for VAS, the total VSS and vertigo subscale scores, and the VRBQ anxiety subscale scores.

conclusionEven though both maneuvers are significantly effective in the treatment of PC-BPPV, subjects in the HSM group reported more improvement in terms of psychometric symptoms and residual dizziness compared to the EM group.

Indexed as

Benign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoQuality of LifeDizzinessHumansPatient PositioningSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34617892
PMCPMC8975417
OpenAlexW3204139290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.