Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617705›Full record

ArticleRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina)2021

Risk of readmission to the emergency department in mild COVID-19 outpatients with telehealth follow-up.

Ana Pedretti, Santiago Marquez Fosser, Rosario Pasquinelli, Marcelo Vallone, Fernando Plazzotta, Daniel Luna, Bernardo Martinez, Paz Rodriguez, María Florencia Grande Ratti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana PedrettiHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. ana.pedretti@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Santiago Marquez Fosser. santiago.marquezfosser@mcgill.ca.
Rosario PasquinelliHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. rosario.pasquinelli@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Marcelo ValloneHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. marcelo.vallone@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Fernando PlazzottaHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. fernando.plazzotta@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Daniel LunaHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. daniel.luna@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Bernardo MartinezHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. bernardo.martinez@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Paz RodriguezHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. paz.rodriguez@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
María Florencia Grande RattiÁrea de Investigación en Medicina Interna.Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires.. maria.grande@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · ARMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To describe patients´ characteristics of confirmed COVID-19 with mild symptoms discharged home from the Emergency Department (ED) and followed using telemedicine, to estimate ED-readmission rates and hospitalization, and to explore associated factors with these clinical outcomes. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study in Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires from June to August 2020, which included patients with mild COVID-19 symptoms, diagnosed with a positive result. Follow-up occurred from discharged until ED-readmission or 14 days. We estimate cumulative incidence using the Kaplan-Meier model and associated factors using logistic regression. Results: We included 1,239 patients, with a median of 41 years and 53.82% male. A total of 167 patients were readmitted to the ED within 14 days, with a global incidence rate of 13.08% (95%CI 11.32-15.08). Of these, 83 required hospitalization (median time from diagnosis 4.98 days), 5.98% was not related to any COVID-19 complication, and five patients died. After adjustment by confounders (age ≥65, sex, diabetes, hypertension, former smoking, active smoking, fever, diarrhea, and oxygen saturation), we found significant associations: former smoking (adjusted OR 2.09, 95% CI 1.31-3.34, p0 .002), fever (aOR 1.56, 95% CI 1.07-2.28, p0.002) and oxygen saturation (aOR 0.82, 95% CI 0.71-0.95, p0.009). Conclusion: The 13% rate of ED-readmission during 14 days of follow-up of mild symptomatic COVID-19 patients initially managed as outpatients with telehealth is highly significant in hospital management, quality performance, and patient safety.

Indexed as

COVID-19TelemedicineEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOutpatientsPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2ambulatory carecoronavirus infectionsemergency medical servicespatient readmissiontelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID34617705
PMCPMC8760909
OpenAlexW3203628717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.