Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617608›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2022

Acute SARS-CoV-2 alpha variant infection leading to placental insufficiency and fetal distress.

Sander Dumont, Jonas Balduyck, Marijke Reynders, Lieve Vanwalleghem, Barbara Lebbe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 and Variants in Pregnancy.Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sander DumontDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics, and Fertility, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Brugge, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5660-1591
Jonas BalduyckDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics, and Fertility, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Brugge, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3002-8058
Marijke ReyndersDepartment of Microbiology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Brugge, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2079-1279
Lieve VanwalleghemDepartment of Pathology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Brugge, Belgium.
Barbara LebbeDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics, and Fertility, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV, Brugge, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8671-878X
AZ Sint-Jan · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Alpha variant (also known as B.1.1.7 lineage, 20I/501Y.V1, the UK variant or VOC 202012/01) infection on pregnancy is currently unknown. We present a case of a 37-year-old woman admitted to our tertiary hospital at a gestational age of 29 weeks and 1 day because of oligohydramnios with reduced fetal movements for 10 days. About 20 days before admission, she tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant. The following day, due to abnormal cardiotocography, increased brain sparing, and absent end-diastolic flow in the umbilical artery, an urgent cesarean section was performed. The neonate had an uneventful admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. All neonatal samples proved negative for SARS-CoV-2. Pathological examination of the placenta revealed intervillous fibrin deposition, ischemic necrosis of villi and histiocytic intervillositis, corresponding with the SARS-CoV-2 placentitis triad. The placental tissue demonstrated a high viral load, possibly explaining the acute onset of placental insufficiently and subsequent fetal distress. This case demonstrates the importance of seeking medical care when experiencing reduced fetal movement in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients since acute infection can induce significant placental and subsequent fetal pathology.

Indexed as

COVID-19Placental InsufficiencyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdultCesarean SectionFemaleFetal DistressHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPlacentaPregnancySARS-CoV-2maternal healthobstetric infectionobstetricsplacenta

Identifiers

PMID34617608
PMCPMC8662159
OpenAlexW3202245508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.