Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617270›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2021

Sperm depletion in relation to developmental nutrition and genotype in Drosophila melanogaster.

Erin L Macartney, Valérian Zeender, Abhishek Meena, Alessio N De Nardo, Russell Bonduriansky, Stefan Lüpold

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Diagnosing confounded Bateman gradients.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2025
    Article
  6. Venerose: a nuptial gift with implications.Journal of neurogenetics · 2025
    Article
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  8. Article
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  15. The evolution of sex peptide: sexual conflict, cooperation, and coevolution.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Erin L MacartneyEvolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3866-143X
Valérian ZeenderDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0468-9242
Abhishek MeenaDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland.
Alessio N De NardoDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3708-1492
Russell BondurianskyEvolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5786-6951
Stefan LüpoldDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5069-1992
University of Zurich · CHIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali · INUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrient limitation during development can restrict the ability of adults to invest in costly fitness traits, and genotypes can vary in their sensitivity to developmental nutrition. However, little is known about how genotype and nutrition affect male ability to maintain ejaculate allocation and achieve fertilization across successive matings. Using 17 isogenic lines of Drosophila melanogaster, we investigated how variation in developmental nutrition affects males' abilities to mate, transfer sperm, and sire offspring when presented with successive virgin females. We found that, with each successive mating, males required longer to initiate copulation, transferred fewer sperm, and sired fewer offspring. Males reared on a low-nutrient diet transferred fewer sperm than those reared on nutritionally superior diets, but the rate at which males depleted their sperm, as well as their reproductive performance, was largely independent of diet. Genotype and the genotype × diet interaction explained little of the variation in these male reproductive traits. Our results show that sperm depletion can occur rapidly and impose substantial fitness costs for D. melanogaster males across multiple genotypes and developmental environments.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterSpermatozoaAnimalsFemaleGenotypeMalePhenotypeReproductionFitnessGEIgenotypemating propensitynutritionsperm number

Identifiers

PMID34617270
PMCPMC9297908
OpenAlexW3201663486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.