Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617056›Full record

ArticleJVS-vascular science2021

Inhibition of angiotensin-induced aortic aneurysm by metformin in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.

Anne Kunath, Jon Unosson, Malou Friederich-Persson, Niclas Bjarnegård, Mediha Becirovic-Agic, Martin Björck, Kevin Mani, Anders Wanhainen, Dick Wågsäter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JVS-vascular science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Development of pharmacotherapies for abdominal aortic aneurysms.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne KunathDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jon UnossonSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Malou Friederich-PerssonDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Niclas BjarnegårdDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Mediha Becirovic-AgicDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Martin BjörckSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Kevin ManiSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anders WanhainenSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Dick WågsäterDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SELinköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetformin is associated with a reduced incidence and growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). The aim of the present study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of metformin on AAA development and possible underlying mechanisms in experimentally induced AAAs in mice, along with the possible synergistic effects of metformin and imatinib.

methodsAngiotensin II was used to induce AAAs in apolipoprotein E knockout (

resultsMetformin (n = 11) suppressed the formation and progression of AAAs by 50% compared with the vehicle controls (n = 12), with no further effects from imatinib (n = 7). Metformin reduced total cholesterol and mRNA expression of

conclusionMetformin inhibited aneurysm formation and progression and normalized vascular function in CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Retrospective studies of the effects of metformin in patients with aneurysm have so far only been performed of those with type 2 diabetes. The present study shows that metformin has effects on nondiabetic mice and revealed the mechanistic effects mediated by the drug that could also be important to study as outcomes in humans. Future clinical trials using metformin are warranted in patients without diabetes with abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Indexed as

Abdominal aortic aneurysmInflammationLeukocytesMetforminT cells

Identifiers

PMID34617056
PMCPMC8489247
OpenAlexW3135800535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.