Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617040›Full record

ArticleJVS-vascular science2020

Synchrotron Radiation-based X-ray phase-contrast imaging of the aortic walls in acute aortic dissection.

Koki Yokawa, Masato Hoshino, Naoto Yagi, Yutaka Nakashima, Kazunori Nakagawa, Yutaka Okita, Kenji Okada, Takuro Tsukube

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JVS-vascular science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Great start predicts bright future forJVS-vascular science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Koki YokawaDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Masato HoshinoResearch & Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Sayo, Hyogo, Japan.
Naoto YagiResearch & Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute/SPring-8, Sayo, Hyogo, Japan.
Yutaka NakashimaDivision of Pathology, Japanese Red Cross Fukuoka Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazunori NakagawaPathophysiological and Experimental Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yutaka OkitaDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kenji OkadaDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Takuro TsukubeDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe University · JPJapanese Red Cross Fukuoka Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Kobe Hospital · JPJapan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute · JPKyushu University · JPSPring-8 · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSynchrotron radiation-based X-ray phase-contrast tomography (XPCT) imaging is an innovative modality for the quantitative analysis of three-dimensional morphology. XPCT has been used in this study to evaluate ascending aorta specimens from patients with acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) and to analyze the morphologic structure of the aortic wall in patients with this condition.

methodsAortic specimens from 12 patients were obtained during repairs for ATAAD and were fixed with formalin. Five patients had Marfan syndrome (MFS), and seven did not. In addition, six normal aortas were obtained from autopsies. Using XPCT (effective pixel size, 12.5 μm; density resolution, 1 mg/cm

resultsThe density of the TM was almost constant within each normal aorta (mean, 1.081 ± 0.001 g/cm

conclusionsXPCT exhibited differences in the structure of the aortic wall in aortic dissection specimens with and without MFS and in normal aortas. Medial density was homogeneous in the normal aortas, markedly varied in those with MFS, and was significantly lower and different among those without MFS. These changes may be present in the TM before the onset of aortic dissection.

Indexed as

Acute type A aortic dissection, tissue densityAortaSynchrotron Radiation-based X-ray Phase-Contrast Imaging

Identifiers

PMID34617040
PMCPMC8489206
OpenAlexW3043029435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.