Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617037›Full record

ArticleJVS-vascular science2020

Transcriptomic profiling of experimental arterial injury reveals new mechanisms and temporal dynamics in vascular healing response.

Samuel Röhl, Urszula Rykaczewska, Till Seime, Bianca E Suur, Maria Gonzalez Diez, Jesper R Gådin, Anastasiia Gainullina, Alexey A Sergushichev, Robert Wirka, Mariette Lengquist and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JVS-vascular science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Great start predicts bright future forJVS-vascular science · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Back to the future but better.JVS-vascular science · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Samuel RöhlDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Urszula RykaczewskaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Till SeimeDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Bianca E SuurDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Maria Gonzalez DiezDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Jesper R GådinDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Anastasiia GainullinaDepartment of Computer Technologies, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Alexey A SergushichevDepartment of Computer Technologies, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Robert WirkaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Mariette LengquistDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Malin KronqvistDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Otto BergmanDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Jacob OdebergDepartment of Protein Science, School of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, Royal Institute of Technology, Science for Life Laboratory, Sweden and the Department of Haematology, Coagulation Unit, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jan H N LindemanLeiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Thomas QuertermousDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Anders HamstenDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Per ErikssonDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Ulf HedinDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Anton RazuvaevDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Ljubica Perisic MaticDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEITMO University · RUStanford University · USKarolinska University Hospital · SELeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEndovascular interventions cause arterial injury and induce a healing response to restore vessel wall homeostasis. Complications of defective or excessive healing are common and result in increased morbidity and repeated interventions. Experimental models of intimal hyperplasia are vital for understanding the vascular healing mechanisms and resolving the clinical problems of restenosis, vein graft stenosis, and dialysis access failure. Our aim was to systematically investigate the transcriptional, histologic, and systemic reaction to vascular injury during a prolonged time.

methodsBalloon injury of the left common carotid artery was performed in male rats. Animals (n = 69) were euthanized before or after injury, either directly or after 2 hours, 20 hours, 2 days, 5 days, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks. Both injured and contralateral arteries were subjected to microarray profiling, followed by bioinformatic exploration, histologic characterization of the biopsy specimens, and plasma lipid analyses.

resultsImmune activation and coagulation were key mechanisms in the early response, followed by cytokine release, tissue remodeling, and smooth muscle cell modulation several days after injury, with reacquisition of contractile features in later phases. Novel pathways related to clonal expansion, inflammatory transformation, and chondro-osteogenic differentiation were identified and immunolocalized to neointimal smooth muscle cells. Analysis of uninjured arteries revealed a systemic component of the reaction after local injury, underlined by altered endothelial signaling, changes in overall tissue bioenergy metabolism, and plasma high-density lipoprotein levels.

conclusionsWe demonstrate that vascular injury induces dynamic transcriptional landscape and metabolic changes identifiable as early, intermediate, and late response phases, reaching homeostasis after several weeks. This study provides a temporal "roadmap" of vascular healing as a publicly available resource for the research community.

Indexed as

Gene expression microarraysRat carotid artery balloon injurySmooth muscle cellsVessel wall healing

Identifiers

PMID34617037
PMCPMC8489224
OpenAlexW3004568939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.