Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34617013›Full record

ArticleNAR genomics and bioinformatics2021

DeepT3 2.0: improving type III secreted effector predictions by an integrative deep learning framework.

Runyu Jing, Tingke Wen, Chengxiang Liao, Li Xue, Fengjuan Liu, Lezheng Yu, Jiesi Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NAR genomics and bioinformatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Runyu JingSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Tingke WenSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Chengxiang LiaoSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Li XueSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Fengjuan LiuSchool of Geography and Resources, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang 550018, China.
Lezheng YuSchool of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang 550018, China.
Jiesi LuoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1199-7024
Sichuan University · CNGuizhou Education University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) are bacterial membrane-embedded nanomachines that allow a number of humans, plant and animal pathogens to inject virulence factors directly into the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Export of effectors through T3SSs is critical for motility and virulence of most Gram-negative pathogens. Current computational methods can predict type III secreted effectors (T3SEs) from amino acid sequences, but due to algorithmic constraints, reliable and large-scale prediction of T3SEs in Gram-negative bacteria remains a challenge. Here, we present DeepT3 2.0 (http://advintbioinforlab.com/deept3/), a novel web server that integrates different deep learning models for genome-wide predicting T3SEs from a bacterium of interest. DeepT3 2.0 combines various deep learning architectures including convolutional, recurrent, convolutional-recurrent and multilayer neural networks to learn N-terminal representations of proteins specifically for T3SE prediction. Outcomes from the different models are processed and integrated for discriminating T3SEs and non-T3SEs. Because it leverages diverse models and an integrative deep learning framework, DeepT3 2.0 outperforms existing methods in validation datasets. In addition, the features learned from networks are analyzed and visualized to explain how models make their predictions. We propose DeepT3 2.0 as an integrated and accurate tool for the discovery of T3SEs.

Identifiers

PMID34617013
PMCPMC8489581
OpenAlexW3202005026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.