ArticleJournal of health economics and outcomes research2021
Health-care Resource Requirements and Potential Financial Consequences of an Environmentally Driven Switch in Respiratory Inhaler Use in England.
Article in Journal of health economics and outcomes research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Managing Inhaler Environmental Sustainability and Effective Respiratory Care: Current Evidence, Challenges, and Opportunities.Pharmaceutical medicine · 2026Article
- Global pMDI Use and the Potential Impact of European PFAS Legislation on Access to These Essential Inhaled Medications.Pulmonary therapy · 2026Article
- Climate change and respiratory health: implications for respiratory clinicians in primary and specialist care.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2026Review
- Article
- Comparing the COBMJ open respiratory research · 2025Article
- Pharmaceutical, Clinical, and Regulatory Challenges of Reformulating Pressurized Metered-Dose Inhalers to Reduce Their Environmental Impact.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2025Review
- Early Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Pentaspline Pulsed Field Ablation and Cryoablation in the Treatment of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of health economics and outcomes research · 2025Article
- How do patients determine when their inhaler is empty? Insights from an analysis of returned inhalers and a patient survey.BMJ open respiratory research · 2024Article
- Primary healthcare's carbon footprint and sustainable strategies to mitigate its contribution: a scoping review.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Environmental, healthcare and societal impacts of asthma: a UK model-based assessment.ERJ open research · 2024Article
- Review
- Effective respiratory management of asthma and COPD and the environmental impacts of inhalers.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2023Article
- Environmental impact of inhaler devices on respiratory care: a narrative review.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2023Review
- The Importance of Self-Management in the Context of Personalized Care in COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.