Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616850›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

A Comparative Study on the Effect of Exosomes Secreted by Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Adipose and Bone Marrow Tissues in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis-Induced Mouse Model.

Hoda Fazaeli, Naser Kalhor, Leila Naserpour, Faezeh Davoodi, Mohsen Sheykhhasan, Seyed Kamal Eshagh Hosseini, Mohammad Rabiei, Azar Sheikholeslami

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinics in orthopedic surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hoda FazaeliDepartment of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4724-2106
Naser KalhorDepartment of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8870-8035
Leila NaserpourDepartment of Reproductive Biology, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0565-1729
Faezeh DavoodiDepartment of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-8212
Mohsen SheykhhasanDepartment of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2522-4292
Seyed Kamal Eshagh HosseiniPediatric Hematology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-4884
Mohammad RabieiDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Azad Islamic University of Qom, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3195-1453
Azar SheikholeslamiDepartment of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Academic Center for Education, Culture, and Research (ACECR), Qom Branch, Qom, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8277-6539
Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRQom University of Medical Science and Health Services · IRUniversity of Qom · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExosomes as extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale intercellular messengers secreted from cells to deliver biological signals. Today, exosomes have become a new field of research in regenerative medicine and are considered as potential therapies to control inflammation and wound healing and enhance and improve healing in many diseases. Given the global burden of osteoarthritis (OA) as the fastest-growing health condition and one of the major causes of physical disability in the aging population, research to establish EVs as therapeutic products can meet the basic clinical needs in the management of osteoarthritis and provide a therapeutic solution.

objectivesThe present study is aimed at evaluating the regenerative potentials of the exosomes secreted from adipose and bone marrow tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD- and BM-MSCs) in ameliorating the symptoms of OA.

methodIn this experimental study, AD- and BM-MSCs were isolated and cultured in the laboratory until passage 3. Finally, these cells' secreted exosomes were isolated from their conditioned medium. Ciprofloxacin-induced OA mouse models underwent intra-articular injection of exosomes from AD-MSCs and BM-MSCs. Finally, the expression levels of collagen I and II, sox9, and aggrecan genes using real-time PCR, histological analysis, and immunohistochemical (IHC) studies were performed.

resultsReal-time PCR data showed that although the expression level of collagen type II was lower in both exosome-treated groups than the normal, but it was significantly increased in comparison with the sham and OA, with higher expression in BM-Exo rather than AD-Exo group. Similarly, the histological staining and IHC results have provided almost identical data, emphasizing on better therapeutic effect of BM-MSCs-exosome than AD-MSCs-exosome.

conclusionBM-MSCs secreted exosomes in comparison with AD-MSCs could be considered as a better therapeutic option to improve osteoarthritis and exhibit potential as a disease-modifying osteoarthritis cell-free product.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsBone MarrowCollagenDisease Models, AnimalExosomesGene Expression RegulationMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB COsteoarthritisCollagen

Identifiers

PMID34616850
PMCPMC8490078
OpenAlexW3204245535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.