Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616631›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Association of cerebral microvascular perfusion and diffusion dynamics detected by intravoxel incoherent motion-diffusion weighted imaging with initial neurological function and clinical outcome in acute ischemic stroke.

Fei Chen, Zhenyu Dai, Lizheng Yao, Congsong Dong, Haicun Shi, Weiqiang Dou, Wei Xing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fei Chen *Department of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenyu Dai *Department of Radiology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Lizheng YaoDepartment of Radiology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Congsong DongDepartment of Radiology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Haicun ShiDepartment of Neurology, Yancheng Third People's Hospital, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China.
Weiqiang DouGE Healthcare, MR Research China, Bejing, China.
Wei XingDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yancheng Third People's Hospital · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis work aimed to explore the association of cerebral microvascular perfusion and diffusion dynamics measured by intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging with initial neurological function and clinical outcome in acute stroke.

methodsIn total, 39 patients were assessed with admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and day-90 modified Rankin Scale (mRS). The parametrical maps of IVIM were obtained, including apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), pseudo-diffusion coefficient (D*), true diffusion coefficient (D) and perfusion fraction (f). The fD* was the product of f and D*. Moreover, the ratios of lesioned/contralateral parameters (rADC, rD, rD*, rf and rfD*) were also obtained. The differences of these parameters between the poor outcome group and good outcome group were evaluated. Partial correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlations between the admission NIHSS/day-90 mRS and each parameter ratio, with lesion volumes controlled.

resultsThe ADC, D, D*, f and fD* values of lesions were significantly reduced than those of the contralateral regions. The rADC and rD were significantly decreased in the poor outcome group than good outcome group (all

conclusionSignificant negative correlations were revealed between IVIM derived diffusion dynamics parameters and initial neurological function as well as clinical outcome for patients with acute ischemic stroke. IVIM can be therefore suggested as an effective non-invasive method for evaluating the acute ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Diffusion weighted imagingIntravoxel incoherent motionMagnetic resonance imagingPerfusionStroke

Identifiers

PMID34616631
PMCPMC8450009
OpenAlexW3201503501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.