ArticleBiomedical engineering letters2021
Assessment of structural, biological and drug release properties of electro-sprayed poly lactic acid-dexamethasone coating for biomedical applications.
Article in Biomedical engineering letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- pH-Responsive mPEG-PLGA/Dexamethasone Coatings for Corrosion Control and Osteo-Immune Modulation of Biodegradable Magnesium.Polymers · 2026Article
- Sustained-Release Biodegradable Intracameral Implants Containing Dexamethasone and Moxifloxacin: Development and In Vivo Primary Assessment.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Substrate engineering using naturally biomimicking corneal cell topography for preserving stemness of corneal limbal epithelial-stem cells.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2025Article
- Rapidly Dissolving Microneedles for the Delivery of Steroid-Loaded Nanoparticles Intended for the Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The efficacy of an implant is highly depends on its coating characteristics mainly determined by polymer properties and coating technique. Electro-spraying is an inexpensive and versatile coating technique with various advantages for biomedical application. In this study, the efficacy of electro-sprayed (ES) poly lactic acid (PLA)-dexamethasone (DEX) coatings for medical implants was evaluated and compared with spin-coated samples as control. Structural properties of coatings were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Confocal and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), contact angle measurement and nanoindentation tests were used to study surface properties. Coating degradation rate and drug release profile were studied for 40 days. Cell viability experiments were also performed on human endothelial (HUVEC) and smooth muscle cells (HUASMC) using MTT assay and SEM. XRD and DSC analysis showed electro-spraying significantly reduce PLA and DEX crystallinity. Surface studies showed ES coatings has significantly higher hydrophobicity and roughness with microbead-nanofiber morphology vs. micro-nanoporous structure of spin-coated samples. Initial burst release of DEX was 22% and 10% after 6 h and total release was 71% and 46% after 40 days for ES and spin-coated samples, respectively. HUVEC viability of ES samples was higher than spin-coated ones after 1 and 4 days. However, dexamethasone release profile reduced HUASMC proliferation in ES PLA-DEX samples in comparison to spin-coated after 1 and 3 days. In conclusion, in vitro results showed potential of ES PLA-DEX as a biocompatible and efficient anti-inflammatory coating with suitable drug release profile for future applications such as coronary drug eluting stents.
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Registered trials
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