Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616539›Full record

ArticleJournal of tissue engineering

Engineering of fully humanized and vascularized 3D bone marrow niches sustaining undifferentiated human cord blood hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.

Gordian Born, Marina Nikolova, Arnaud Scherberich, Barbara Treutlein, Andrés García-García, Ivan Martin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tissue engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A 3D engineered multiple myeloma niche for evaluating CAR T cell therapy.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bone marrow vasculature advancedFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Osteoblast Lineage Support of Hematopoiesis in Health and Disease.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Review
  11. Bone Marrow Niches of Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gordian BornDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Marina NikolovaDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Arnaud ScherberichDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Barbara TreutleinDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Andrés García-GarcíaDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-649X
Ivan MartinDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6493-0432
University of Basel · CHETH Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are frequently located around the bone marrow (BM) vasculature. These so-called perivascular niches regulate HSC function both in health and disease, but they have been poorly studied in humans due to the scarcity of models integrating complete human vascular structures. Herein, we propose the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) derived from human adipose tissue as a cell source to vascularize 3D osteoblastic BM niches engineered in perfusion bioreactors. We show that SVF cells form self-assembled capillary structures, composed by endothelial and perivascular cells, that add to the osteogenic matrix secreted by BM mesenchymal stromal cells in these engineered niches. In comparison to avascular osteoblastic niches, vascularized BM niches better maintain immunophenotypically-defined cord blood (CB) HSCs without affecting cell proliferation. In contrast, HSPCs cultured in vascularized BM niches showed increased CFU-granulocyte-erythrocyte-monocyte-megakaryocyte (CFU-GEMM) numbers. The vascularization also contributed to better preserve osteogenic gene expression in the niche, demonstrating that niche vascularization has an influence on both hematopoietic and stromal compartments. In summary, we have engineered a fully humanized and vascularized 3D BM tissue to model native human endosteal perivascular niches and revealed functional implications of this vascularization in sustaining undifferentiated CB HSPCs. This system provides a unique modular platform to explore hemato-vascular interactions in human healthy/pathological hematopoiesis.

Indexed as

bone marrow microenvironmentengineered 3D nichesHematopoietic stem cellhuman hematopoiesisperivascular niche

Identifiers

PMID34616539
PMCPMC8488506
OpenAlexW3201937687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.