Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616232›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2021

Release of HMGB1 in Podocytes Exacerbates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Kidney Injury.

Zhao Gao, Li Lu, Xinghua Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. High-mobility group box 1 in acute kidney injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. STING deficiency protects against wasp venom-induced acute kidney injury.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Targeting HMGB1: A Potential Therapeutic Strategy for Chronic Kidney Disease.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhao GaoDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000 Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3870-9264
Li LuDepartment of Nephrology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000 Hubei, China.
Xinghua ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd., Wuhan, 430060 Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-146X
Hubei University of Arts and Science · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute kidney injury (AKI) usually occurs during sepsis. Inflammation factors, such as high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), are dramatically upregulated under septic conditions. In our current work, the functions of HMGB1 in AKI were explored.

methodsAn AKI model was induced by the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge in C57 mice. Podocytes were challenged by LPS for different durations. Subsequently, podocytes transfected with HMGB1 siRNA were exposed to LPS for 24 h. The expressions of supernatant HMGB1 and cellular active caspase-3 were examined by Western blotting analysis. To explore the effect of HMGB1 on tubular epithelial cells (TECs), HK-2 cells were exposed to HMGB1 at various concentrations for 24 h. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of HK-2 cells was evaluated by Western blotting analysis. Mitochondrial division and apoptosis of HK-2 cells were assessed by MitoTracker Red and Western blotting analysis, respectively.

resultsCompared with the sham control group, the expression of HMGB1 was increased in the kidney of AKI mice. Moreover, the expression of supernatant HMGB1 was increased in LPS-challenged podocytes compared with the control group. Knockdown of HMGB1 attenuated LPS-induced podocyte injury. Besides, EMT in TECs was triggered by HMGB1. Mitochondrial damage and apoptosis of HK-2 cells exposed to HMGB1 were markedly elevated compared with the control group.

conclusionsCollectively, HMGB1 release in podocytes was induced by LPS, subsequently leading to exacerbated AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHMGB1 ProteinLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPodocytesHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, mouseLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID34616232
PMCPMC8490059
OpenAlexW3203720396

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.