Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616173›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2021

miR-7, miR-10a and miR-143 Expression May Predict Response to Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Alicia Romero-Lorca, Apolonia Novillo, María Gaibar, María Fuencisla Gilsanz, Miguel Galán, Laura Beltrán, Beatriz Antón, Diego Malón, Amalia Moreno, Ana Fernández-Santander

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of MicroRNA-7 (MiR-7) in Cancer Physiopathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alicia Romero-LorcaBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.
Apolonia NovilloBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.
María GaibarBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3881-8345
María Fuencisla GilsanzBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1474-2043
Miguel GalánBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6695-1509
Laura BeltránBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.
Beatriz AntónDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, Madrid, 28942, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9237-8614
Diego MalónDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, Madrid, 28942, Spain.
Amalia MorenoDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, Madrid, 28942, Spain.
Ana Fernández-SantanderBiomedical and Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, 28670, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7545-1170
Universidad Europea de Madrid · ESHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBevacizumab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to vascular endothelial growth factor A. It is currently used in combination with chemotherapy to treat metastatic colorectal cancer. This therapy is not equally effective in every patient; in some, mechanisms of resistance arise that remain poorly understood. The aim of the present work was to determine whether the expression of 26 miRNAs could be associated with the effectiveness of bevacizumab plus chemotherapy, with progression-free survival (PFS), and with overall survival (OS) in metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsParaffin-embedded biopsies from 76 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer were collected to isolate miRNAs. The expression of 26 miRNAs was analyzed by quantitative RT-PCR. For the purpose of analysis, patients were classified as either "responders" (PFS ≥6 months since beginning treatment) or "non-responders" (PFS <6 months). For the analysis of PFS and OS, patients were classified into two groups using the median gene expression value as the cut-off point ("high" [≥50% percentile] or "low" [<50% percentile]). Time-to-event data were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log rank test. Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and their 95% confidence intervals.

resultsmiR-7-5p and miR-10a-5p were more strongly expressed in non-responders than responders (p=0.049 and p=0.043, respectively), and OS was poorer in patients showing these higher expression levels (HR=2.54, 95% CI 1.42-4.55, p=0. 001, and HR=1.81, 95% CI 1.02-3.20, p=0.039, respectively). The overexpression of miR-143-3p, however, was associated with a better prognosis and significantly better PFS (HR=0.57; 95% CI: 0.33-0.96; p=0.033).

conclusionHigh expression values for miR-7-5p and miR-10a-5p might be considered markers of a poorer prognosis in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with bevacizumab plus chemotherapy, while the same for miR-143-3p might be a marker of better outcomes.

Indexed as

bevacizumabcolorectal cancermiRNAsoverall survivalparaffin-embedded biopsiesprogression free survival

Identifiers

PMID34616173
PMCPMC8488031
OpenAlexW3203361044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.