Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34616116›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics

Effects of minimally invasive surgery and functional physiotherapy on motor function of children with cerebral palsy: A non-randomised controlled trial.

Vasileios C Skoutelis, Anastasios D Kanellopoulos, Stamatis G Vrettos, Zacharias Dimitriadis, Efstratia Kalamvoki, Argirios Dinopoulos, Panayiotis J Papagelopoulos, Stefanos S Vrettos, Vasileios A Kontogeorgakos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vasileios C SkoutelisMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Attica, Greece.
Anastasios D KanellopoulosDepartment of Orthopaedics, 'Iaso' Children's Hospital, Maroussi, Attica, Greece.
Stamatis G Vrettos'ENA' Pediatric Physiotherapy Practice, Chalandri, Attica, Greece.
Zacharias DimitriadisHealth and Quality of Life Research Laboratory, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Lamia, Greece.
Efstratia Kalamvoki'Paidokinisi' Pediatric Physiotherapy Practice, Argyroupolis, Attica, Greece.
Argirios DinopoulosMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Attica, Greece.
Panayiotis J PapagelopoulosMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Attica, Greece.
Stefanos S VrettosDepartment of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.
Vasileios A KontogeorgakosMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Attica, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity College London · GBIaso Children’s Hospital · GRUniversity of Thessaly · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis non-randomised controlled trial investigated whether a combined programme of functional physiotherapy and minimally invasive orthopaedic surgery improves the level and degree of capacity and performance of gross motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP).

methodsFifty-two children with spastic CP aged 5-7 years, Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels II-IV, were allocated to two equal groups: experimental group (selective percutaneous myofascial lengthening [SPML] procedure and 9-month functional strengthening physiotherapy programme) and control (standard physiotherapy) groups. At baseline and at the end of the 9-month intervention, the capacity and performance of gross motor function were assessed with the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) D and E subcategories and Functional Mobility Scale (FMS), respectively. The level of gross motor function was measured with the GMFCS.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference in the post-intervention improvements in the GMFM D (experimental mean difference = 19.63 ± 10.46; control mean difference = 2.40 ± 4.62) and E (experimental mean difference = 19.33 ± 11.82; control mean difference = 4.20 ± 6.26) between experimental and control group (

conclusionSPML procedure combined with functional physiotherapy improves gross motor function in children with spastic CP, by raising the degree and level of motor independence.

Indexed as

Cerebral palsyFunctional physiotherapySelective percutaneous myofascial lengthening

Identifiers

PMID34616116
PMCPMC8476894
OpenAlexW3200676095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.