Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34615943›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

CTHRC1 expression is a novel shared diagnostic and prognostic biomarker of survival in six different human cancer subtypes.

Nuzhat Sial, Mukhtiar Ahmad, Muhammad Safdar Hussain, Muhammad Junaid Iqbal, Yasir Hameed, Mehran Khan, Mustansar Abbas, Rizwan Asif, Jalil Ur Rehman, Muhammad Atif and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. CTHRC1 is associated withBiomolecules & biomedicine · 2024
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  14. CTHRC1Scientific reports · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nuzhat SialDepartment of Zoology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Mukhtiar AhmadDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Muhammad Safdar HussainDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Muhammad Junaid IqbalDepartment of Biosciences, COMASTS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Yasir HameedDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan. Yasirhameed2011@gmail.com.
Mehran KhanDepartment of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Mustansar AbbasDepartment of Eastern Medicine, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Rizwan AsifDepartment of Microbiology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Jalil Ur RehmanUniversity College of Conventional Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Muhammad AtifUniversity College of Conventional Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Muhammad Rashid KhanUniversity College of Eastern Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Zahid HameedDepartment of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hina SaeedDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Rida TanveerUniversity College of Conventional Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Saba SaeedDepartment of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Aneeqa SharifDepartment of Zoology, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, Pakistan.
Hafiz Muhammad AsifUniversity College of Conventional Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Islamia University of Bahawalpur · PKGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKInternational Islamic University, Islamabad · PKMirpur University of Science and Technology · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the previous reports, the collagen triple helix repeat containing 1 (CTHRC1) causes tumorigenesis by modulating the tumor microenvironment, however, the evidence is limited to a few human cancer subtypes. In the current study, we analyzed and validated the CTHRC1 expression variations in 24 different human cancer tissues paired with normal tissues using publically available databases. We observed that CTHRC1 was overexpressed in all the 24 major subtypes of human cancers and its overexpression was significantly associated with the reduced overall survival (OS) duration of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC), Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), and Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC). This implies that CTHRC1 plays a significant role in the development and progression of these cancers. We further noticed that CTHRC1 was also overexpressed in HNSC, KIRC, LIHC, LUAD, STAD, and UCEC patients of different clinicopathological features. Pathways enrichment analysis revealed the involvement of CTHRC1 associated genes in seven diverse pathways. We also explored few interesting correlations between CTHRC1 expression and promoter methylation, genetic alterations, CNVs, CD8+ T immune cells infiltration, and tumor purity. In conclusion, CTHRC1 can serve as a shared diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in HNSC, KIRC, LIHC, LUAD, STAD, and UCEC patients of different clinicopathological features.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGene ExpressionAntineoplastic AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticDisease SusceptibilityDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCTHRC1 protein, humanExtracellular Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34615943
PMCPMC8494806
OpenAlexW3202164241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.