Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34615877›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The GPR171 pathway suppresses T cell activation and limits antitumor immunity.

Yuki Fujiwara, Robert J Torphy, Yi Sun, Emily N Miller, Felix Ho, Nicholas Borcherding, Tuoqi Wu, Raul M Torres, Weizhou Zhang, Richard D Schulick and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Single-Cell Pan-Cancer Atlas Reveals GPR171 as a Candidate Marker of CD8International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gpr171 regulates embryonic hematopoietic stem cell emergence via ERK1/2 and Notch signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. GPCRs: emerging targets for novel T cell immune checkpoint therapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Classification of bladder cancer based on immune cell infiltration and construction of a risk prediction model for prognosis.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki FujiwaraDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8801-4284
Robert J TorphyDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3941-0886
Yi SunDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Emily N MillerDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2939-407X
Felix HoDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Nicholas BorcherdingDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Tuoqi WuDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4003-1034
Raul M TorresDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Weizhou ZhangDepartment of Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8236-0346
Richard D SchulickDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Yuwen ZhuDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. yuwen.zhu@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1434-6590
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Florida · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Lysophosphatidic Acid Regulation of CD8 T cell activation and functionR01AI143261 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TORRES, RAUL MARTIN · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Proteolysis-targeting chimera against BCL-XL inhibits breast cancer metastasisR01CA260239 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Obesity, inflammation and breast cancerR01CA200673 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
CD177 suppresses breast-cancer development by inhibiting beta-cateninR01CA203834 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200673NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203834NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260239NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recently identified G-protein-coupled receptor GPR171 and its ligand BigLEN are thought to regulate food uptake and anxiety. Though GPR171 is commonly used as a T cell signature gene in transcriptomic studies, its potential role in T cell immunity has not been explored. Here we show that GPR171 is transcribed in T cells and its protein expression is induced upon antigen stimulation. The neuropeptide ligand BigLEN interacts with GPR171 to suppress T cell receptor-mediated signalling pathways and to inhibit T cell proliferation. Loss of GPR171 in T cells leads to hyperactivity to antigen stimulation and GPR171 knockout mice exhibit enhanced antitumor immunity. Blockade of GPR171 signalling by an antagonist promotes antitumor T cell immunity and improves immune checkpoint blockade therapies. Together, our study identifies the GPR171/BigLEN axis as a T cell checkpoint pathway that can be modulated for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

ImmunityAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHEK293 CellsHumansImmunotherapyLigandsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeoplasmsNeuropeptidesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionGPR171 protein, mouseLigandsNeuropeptidesReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID34615877
PMCPMC8494883
OpenAlexW3203374061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.