Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34615861›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

DUBStepR is a scalable correlation-based feature selection method for accurately clustering single-cell data.

Bobby Ranjan, Wenjie Sun, Jinyu Park, Kunal Mishra, Florian Schmidt, Ronald Xie, Fatemeh Alipour, Vipul Singhal, Ignasius Joanito, Mohammad Amin Honardoost and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Bobby RanjanLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5804-7205
Wenjie SunLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Jinyu ParkLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Kunal MishraLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Florian SchmidtLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Ronald XieLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Fatemeh AlipourLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Vipul SinghalLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Ignasius JoanitoLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9623-4706
Mohammad Amin HonardoostLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Jacy Mei Yun YongDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Ee Tzun KohDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Khai Pang LeongDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Nirmala Arul RayanLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Michelle Gek Liang LimLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
Shyam PrabhakarLaboratory of Systems Biology and Data Analytics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A*STAR, 60 Biopolis Street, Singapore, 138672, Singapore. prabhakars@gis.a-star.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-6409-0661

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feature selection (marker gene selection) is widely believed to improve clustering accuracy, and is thus a key component of single cell clustering pipelines. Existing feature selection methods perform inconsistently across datasets, occasionally even resulting in poorer clustering accuracy than without feature selection. Moreover, existing methods ignore information contained in gene-gene correlations. Here, we introduce DUBStepR (Determining the Underlying Basis using Stepwise Regression), a feature selection algorithm that leverages gene-gene correlations with a novel measure of inhomogeneity in feature space, termed the Density Index (DI). Despite selecting a relatively small number of genes, DUBStepR substantially outperformed existing single-cell feature selection methods across diverse clustering benchmarks. Additionally, DUBStepR was the only method to robustly deconvolve T and NK heterogeneity by identifying disease-associated common and rare cell types and subtypes in PBMCs from rheumatoid arthritis patients. DUBStepR is scalable to over a million cells, and can be straightforwardly applied to other data types such as single-cell ATAC-seq. We propose DUBStepR as a general-purpose feature selection solution for accurately clustering single-cell data.

Indexed as

Machine LearningAlgorithmsArthritis, RheumatoidChromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingCluster AnalysisGene ExpressionGenes, MitochondrialHumansResearch DesignRNA-SeqSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisSoftware

Identifiers

PMID34615861
PMCPMC8494900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.