Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34615826›Full record

ReviewInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2022

Acute Coronary Syndrome Developed in a 17-year-old Boy with Sitosterolemia Comorbid with Takayasu Arteritis: A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Keita Iyama, Satoshi Ikeda, Seiji Koga, Tsuyoshi Yoshimuta, Hiroaki Kawano, Sosuke Tsuji, Koji Ando, Kayoko Matsushima, Hayato Tada, Masa-Aki Kawashiri and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An infant with a heterozygous variant ofClinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Keita IyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Satoshi IkedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Seiji KogaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Tsuyoshi YoshimutaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Hiroaki KawanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Sosuke TsujiDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Division of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Japan.
Koji AndoDepartment of Hematology, Atomic Bomb Disease and Hibakusha Medicine Unit, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, Japan.
Kayoko MatsushimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Hayato TadaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Masa-Aki KawashiriDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Atsushi KawakamiDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Division of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Japan.
Koji MaemuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPKanazawa University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPHiroshima Red Cross Hospital & Atomic-bomb Survivors Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 17-year-old boy with acute coronary syndrome was admitted to our hospital. He had xanthomas over his elbow and Achilles tendon and a high level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; therefore, his initial diagnosis was familial hypercholesterolemia. However, a genetic analysis revealed a compound heterozygous mutation in the ABCG5 gene with a high serum level of sitosterol, leading to the diagnosis of sitosterolemia. After lipid-lowering treatment, percutaneous coronary intervention was performed. Furthermore, a persistently high C-reactive protein level and images of large arteries led to a diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis. To our knowledge, this is the first case of sitosterolemia complicated by Takayasu arteritis.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeIntestinal DiseasesLipid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsTakayasu ArteritisAdolescentATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5HumansHypercholesterolemiaMalePhytosterolsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5PhytosterolsABCG5C-reactive proteinheterozygous mutationlow-density lipoprotein cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID34615826
PMCPMC9107993
OpenAlexW3202300719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.