Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34615647›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2021

Growth Curves of Subependymal Giant Cell Tumors in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.

J R Barnett, J H Freedman, H Zheng, E A Thiele, P Caruso

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J R BarnettFrom the Carol and James Herscot Center for Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (J.R.B., J.H.F., E.A.T.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-762X
J H FreedmanFrom the Carol and James Herscot Center for Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (J.R.B., J.H.F., E.A.T.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-8575-2943
H ZhengBiostatistics Center (H.Z.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-6725-1910
E A ThieleFrom the Carol and James Herscot Center for Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (J.R.B., J.H.F., E.A.T.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-3431-4713
P CarusoPediatric Neuroimaging (P.C.), Lenox Hill Radiology & Medical Imaging Associates, New York paulalbcaruso@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3050-0957
Massachusetts General Hospital · USMedical Research Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeGrowth of subependymal giant cell tumor and subependymal nodules has not been well-characterized. The purpose of this study was to determine whether growth curves can differentiate subependymal giant cell tumors from subependymal nodules. MATERIALS AND

methodsBrain MR imaging of patients with tuberous sclerosis complex were retrospectively reviewed from 2002 to 2018. All lesions in the region of the foramen of Monro were measured. Lesions were categorized on the basis of maximal diameter at the most recent scan: small lesions (<1 cm), indeterminate lesions (>1 cm), and resected lesions (>1 cm and surgically resected). Growth velocity and acceleration on serial imaging were analyzed, and growth rates were calculated between 0 and 20 years of age and compared among the 3 categories.

resultsForty-one patients were analyzed. The average age at the earliest scan was 5.9 (SD = 5.7) years. One hundred twenty-six small, 27 indeterminate, and 10 resected lesions were measured. Subependymal giant cell tumors grew faster than indeterminate lesions between 6 and 15 years of age. Indeterminate lesions grew faster than small lesions at 0-10 years of age. Resected lesions showed increased velocity and acceleration of growth compared with indeterminate lesions and small lesions on serial imaging.

conclusionsGrowth differentiates subependymal nodules and subependymal giant cell tumors within the first 20 years of life, and the use of velocity and acceleration of growth may refine the diagnostic criteria of subependymal giant cell tumors. Additionally, 6-15 years of age may be an important period to monitor subependymal giant cell tumors at the foramen of Monro because increased growth may help to identify subependymal giant cell tumors that will continue to grow and result in obstructive hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsGiant Cell TumorsTuberous SclerosisHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34615647
PMCPMC8562760
OpenAlexW3203478465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.