Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34614387›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Real-world evidence for the effectiveness and breakthrough of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine at a medical center in Japan.

Toshio Naito, Yan Yan, Yoko Tabe, Kuniaki Seyama, Gautam A Deshpande

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Multiple COVID-19 Waves and Vaccination Effectiveness in the United States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Toshio NaitoDepartment of General Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1646-9930
Yan YanDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6272-0439
Yoko TabeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3734-0346
Kuniaki SeyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Gautam A DeshpandeDepartment of General Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence of BNT126b2 vaccine effectiveness and breakthrough has been primarily demonstrated in populations outside of Asia; studies in the Western Pacific region are limited. Our retrospective cohort study assessed SARS-CoV-2 cases after vaccine rollout starting from mid-March 2021 at a tertiary hospital in Tokyo. Of 8,749 staff members, no fully vaccinated staff demonstrated confirmed infection, versus 19 cases in unvaccinated or partially vaccinated staff, by the end of June. Three breakthrough cases were identified in July, correlating with spread of delta variant in Tokyo. While our findings confirm the effectiveness of BNT162b2 vaccine in Asian populations, the presence of breakthrough cases despite strict infection control regulations suggest that ongoing public hygiene measures are required even after vaccination.

Indexed as

BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansJapanRetrospective StudiesRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesRNA, MessengerAsiaBNT162b2 vaccinebreakthrougheffectivenessJapan

Identifiers

PMID34614387
PMCPMC8500301

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.