Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34613764›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

An outsized role for the Labrador Sea in the multidecadal variability of the Atlantic overturning circulation.

Stephen Yeager, Fred Castruccio, Ping Chang, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Elizabeth Maroon, Justin Small, Hong Wang, Lixin Wu, Shaoqing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Observed mechanisms activating the recent subpolar North Atlantic Warming since 2016.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Buoyancy forcing and the subpolar Atlantic meridional overturning circulation.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Overturning in the subpolar North Atlantic: a review.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Labrador sea water spreading and the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephen YeagerNational Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0268-9895
Fred CastruccioNational Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8397-7452
Ping ChangInternational Laboratory for High Resolution Earth System Prediction, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9085-0759
Gokhan DanabasogluNational Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.
Elizabeth MaroonUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1660-7822
Justin SmallNational Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3452-2179
Hong WangInternational Laboratory for High Resolution Earth System Prediction, College Station, TX, USA.
Lixin WuOcean University of China, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4694-5531
Shaoqing ZhangInternational Laboratory for High Resolution Earth System Prediction, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6569-9842

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate models are essential tools for investigating intrinsic North Atlantic variability related to variations in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), but recent observations have called into question the fidelity of models that emphasize the importance of Labrador Sea processes. A multicentury preindustrial climate simulation that resolves ocean mesoscale eddies has a realistic representation of key observed subpolar Atlantic phenomena, including the dominance of density-space overturning in the eastern subpolar gyre, and thus provides uniquely credible context for interpreting short observational records. Despite weak mean surface diapycnal transformation in the Labrador Sea, multidecadal AMOC variability can be traced to anomalous production of dense Labrador Sea Water with buoyancy forcing in the western subpolar gyre playing a substantial driving role.

Identifiers

PMID34613764
PMCPMC8494296

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.