Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34613596›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2021

Dispensing of Potentially Harmful Prescription Drugs in 1.8 Million Pregnant Women in France: A Nationwide Study Based on Two Risk Classification Systems.

Pierre-Olivier Blotière, Christine Damase-Michel, Alain Weill, Géric Maura

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre-Olivier BlotièreFrench National Health Insurance (Caisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie/Cnam), 50 avenue du Pr. André Lemierre, 75 986, Paris Cedex 20, France. poblotiere@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6857-6781
Christine Damase-MichelPharmacologie Médicale, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Toulouse UPS, Inserm CERPOP, CHU, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5018-0108
Alain WeillFrench National Health Insurance (Caisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie/Cnam), 50 avenue du Pr. André Lemierre, 75 986, Paris Cedex 20, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8687-9092
Géric MauraFrench National Health Insurance (Caisse Nationale de l'Assurance Maladie/Cnam), 50 avenue du Pr. André Lemierre, 75 986, Paris Cedex 20, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6597-5122
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNationwide prevalence of potentially harmful drug prescribing during pregnancy is unknown in France, and several risk classification systems (RCS) exist to guide prescribers.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to estimate the nationwide prevalence of potentially harmful drug prescribing during pregnancy in France and to describe maternal characteristics associated with this prescription.

methodsThis drug utilisation study, conducted on the French health databases (67 million beneficiaries), included all pregnancies beginning in 2016-2017, regardless of pregnancy outcome. Potentially harmful drug prescribing was defined as at least one reimbursement during pregnancy of Swedish RCS category D drugs, Australian RCS category D/X drugs, or contraindicated drugs in France for drugs not listed in these two RCSs. Maternal characteristics associated with potentially harmful drug prescribing were described using a univariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsAmong the 1,844,447 pregnant women identified, the prevalence of potentially harmful drug prescribing was higher according to the Australian RCS (3.9%) than according to the Swedish RCS (2.2%), with good agreement between the two RCSs (Kappa = 0.81 [0.74-0.87]). This prevalence increased to 9.2% and 6.9%, respectively, when considering contraindications in France. Prescribing of teratogenic drugs, including retinoids and valproate, was highest during the first trimester, whereas prescribing of foetotoxic drugs decreased after the first trimester but remained high for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (N = 10,021). In women with no chronic diseases, polymedication (five or more drugs) was the strongest maternal characteristic associated with potentially harmful drug prescribing in both RCSs.

conclusionsPotentially harmful drug prescribing during pregnancy is not uncommon in France. This study supports the comparative analysis of RCS to assess potentially harmful drug prescribing in claims databases.

Indexed as

Prescription DrugsAustraliaDrug PrescriptionsFemaleFranceHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnant PeoplePrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID34613596
PMCPMC8626395
OpenAlexW3202336607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.