Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34613395›Full record

ArticleSystematic biology2022

Pulled Diversification Rates, Lineages-Through-Time Plots, and Modern Macroevolutionary Modeling.

Andrew J Helmstetter, Sylvain Glemin, Jos Käfer, Rosana Zenil-Ferguson, Hervé Sauquet, Hugo de Boer, Léo-Paul M J Dagallier, Nathan Mazet, Eliette L Reboud, Thomas L P Couvreur and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Environmental phylogenetics supports a steady diversification of crown eukaryotes starting from the mid-Proterozoic.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  9. Reading tree leaves: inferring speciation anfd extinction processes using phylogenies.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genomes, fossils, and the concurrent rise of modern birds and flowering plants in the Late Cretaceous.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
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  19. Rapidly changing speciation and extinction rates can be inferred in spite of nonidentifiability.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Diversification dynamics in Caribbean rain frogs (Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrew J HelmstetterFondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité - Centre for the Synthesis and Analysis of Biodiversity, Institut Bouisson Bertrand, 5 Rue de l'École de Médecine, 34000 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3761-4981
Sylvain GleminCNRS, UMR 6553 Ecosystèmes Biodiversité Evolution (Université de Rennes), 35042 Rennes, France.
Jos KäferUniversité de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
Rosana Zenil-FergusonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
Hervé SauquetNational Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8305-3236
Hugo de BoerNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, 0318 Oslo, Norway.
Léo-Paul M J DagallierIRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Nathan MazetCNRS, Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier (Université de Montpellier), Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.
Eliette L ReboudCNRS, Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier (Université de Montpellier), Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.
Thomas L P CouvreurIRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Fabien L CondamineCNRS, Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier (Université de Montpellier), Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8509-6587

Funding

European Research Council 865787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estimating time-dependent rates of speciation and extinction from dated phylogenetic trees of extant species (timetrees), and determining how and why they vary, is key to understanding how ecological and evolutionary processes shape biodiversity. Due to an increasing availability of phylogenetic trees, a growing number of process-based methods relying on the birth-death model have been developed in the last decade to address a variety of questions in macroevolution. However, this methodological progress has regularly been criticized such that one may wonder how reliable the estimations of speciation and extinction rates are. In particular, using lineages-through-time (LTT) plots, a recent study has shown that there are an infinite number of equally likely diversification scenarios that can generate any timetree. This has led to questioning whether or not diversification rates should be estimated at all. Here, we summarize, clarify, and highlight technical considerations on recent findings regarding the capacity of models to disentangle diversification histories. Using simulations, we illustrate the characteristics of newly proposed "pulled rates" and their utility. We recognize that the recent findings are a step forward in understanding the behavior of macroevolutionary modeling, but they in no way suggest we should abandon diversification modeling altogether. On the contrary, the study of macroevolution using phylogenetic trees has never been more exciting and promising than today. We still face important limitations in regard to data availability and methods, but by acknowledging them we can better target our joint efforts as a scientific community. [Birth-death models; extinction; phylogenetics; speciation.].

Indexed as

BiodiversityGenetic SpeciationBiological EvolutionPhylogenyTime

Identifiers

PMID34613395
PMCPMC9016617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.