Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34612748›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2022

Relationship between admission vitals and brain herniation in 32 cats: a retrospective study.

Jiwoong Her, Yael Merbl, Katherine Gerken, Minjeong Kim, Erik Hofmeister, Lenore M Bacek, Kendon W Kuo, Amy B Yanke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiwoong HerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-591X
Yael MerblDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Katherine GerkenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Minjeong KimDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Erik HofmeisterDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Lenore M BacekBluePearl Veterinary Partners, Tampa, FL, USA.
Kendon W KuoDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Amy B YankeDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7131-5032
Auburn University · USThe Ohio State University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was to evaluate whether any admission vitals correlated with the presence of brain herniation diagnosed via MRI in cats presenting with neurologic signs.

methodsMedical records at two veterinary university referral centers were reviewed to identify cats that underwent brain MRI between 2010 and 2019. A control group of cats with intracranial lesions without concurrent brain herniation was analyzed for comparison. Data relating to signalment, vitals on admission, abnormalities observed on initial neurologic examination, underlying etiology, advanced imaging findings and outcome were reviewed. A Modified Glasgow Coma Scale (MGCS) score was determined retrospectively based on initial neurologic examination. Logistic regressions were performed to investigate the relationship between each risk factor and the odds of brain herniation as diagnosed on MRI.

resultsThirty-two cats with brain herniation and 44 cats with abnormal brain MRI without evidence of herniation (as a control group) based on MRI findings were included. Cats with intracranial neoplasia vs other diagnoses were found to be at increased risk of herniation (odds ratio [OR] 4.8, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.8-13.8; CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Admission heart rate and blood pressure were not associated with brain herniation. Cats with herniation were presented with a significantly lower level of consciousness in their MGCS score; however, this clinical feature cannot be directly attributable to and predictive of herniation. Older cats with intracranial neoplasia are more likely to have brain herniation.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesNeoplasmsAnimalsBrainCatsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesBrain herniationCushing reflexCushing responseintracranial pressuremagnetic resonance imagingModified Glasgow Coma Scale

Identifiers

PMID34612748
PMCPMC10812265
OpenAlexW3203725805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.