Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34612571›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2022

Bicycle injuries presenting to the emergency department during COVID-19 lockdown.

Melissa Shack, Adrienne L Davis, Evangeline Wj Zhang, Daniel Rosenfield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Improving cycling safety for children and youth.Paediatrics & child health · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lockdowns and cycling injuries: temporal analysis of rates in Quebec during the first year of the pandemic.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2023
    Article
  9. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Bicycle Injury.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa ShackPediatric Emergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1545-9992
Adrienne L DavisPediatric Emergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Evangeline Wj ZhangPediatric Emergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Daniel RosenfieldPediatric Emergency Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSince the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been many changes in the presenting complaints in paediatric emergency departments (EDs). We sought to characterise the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on bicycle-related injuries in children presenting to a tertiary care paediatric ED.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional study of ED visits to a large urban tertiary children's hospital, comparing March to October 2020 (the study period) to the same date range 2 years prior (i.e. March to October 2018-2019). We included children 0-17.99 years presenting for a bicycle-related injury. We compared absolute visit counts of bike injuries per month, demographics, triage acuity, injury type and disposition.

resultsA total of 1215 bike-related visits were analysed. There were 234 presentations in 2018 (March to October), 305 in 2019, and 676 in 2020. Overall, the mean age was 9.5 years (standard deviation 5.5-13.5), there were 67% males, median Canadian Emergency Department Triage and Acuity Scale score was 3 (interquartile range 3-4) and the most common injuries were fractures (n = 471, 38.8%). There were significantly more bike injuries presenting to the ED per month in the COVID group, 33.7(17.9) versus 84.5(61.4) (two-tailed P value = 0.041). There was no statistical difference in 'severe injuries' pre- versus post-COVID (odds ratio 0.815 (95% confidence interval 0.611-1.088), P = 0.165).

conclusionThere was a significant increase in bicycle-related injuries presenting to our ED during the pandemic, compared to previous years. Evaluating these trends will allow for the exploration of harm reduction strategies for preventing future bicycle-related injuries.

Indexed as

COVID-19BicyclingCanadaChildCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMalePandemicsRetrospective StudiesbicycleCOVID-19emergency medicineinjury preventionpaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID34612571
PMCPMC8661730
OpenAlexW3202089797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.