Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34611584›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2021

Effect of voluntary running activity on mRNA expression of extracellular matrix genes in a mouse model of intervertebral disc degeneration.

Seon Ho Jang, Seunghwan Lee, Magali Millecamps, Alexander Danco, HyungMo Kang, Stéphanie Grégoire, Miyako Suzuki-Narita, Laura S Stone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Seon Ho JangFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
Seunghwan LeeFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
Magali MillecampsFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
Alexander DancoFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
HyungMo KangFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
Stéphanie GrégoireFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.
Miyako Suzuki-NaritaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine Chiba University Chiba Japan.
Laura S StoneFaculty of Dentistry McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-2101
McGill University · CAChiba University · JPUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow back pain (LBP), a leading cause of global disability, is often associated with intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Exercise therapy is recommended for chronic LBP management and affects many tissues and organ systems. However, the ability of exercise to repair the extracellular matrix (ECM) in degenerating discs is unclear. The aims of the study were to examine mRNA expression of ECM structural components (collagen I, II, X, aggrecan) and regulators of matrix turnover (matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-3, - 9, - 13, ADAMTS-4, - 5, TIMP1-4, CCN2) between age-matched (a) wild-type and secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC)-null, (b) sedentary and active, and (c) male and female mice.

methodsAt 8 months of age, male and female SPARC-null and wild-type control mice received a home cage running wheel or a control, fixed wheel for 6 months. Deletion of the

resultsMale SPARC-null mice expressed less aggrecan mRNA than wild-type controls. After 6 months of running, collagen,

conclusionsVoluntary running results in changes in mRNA consistent with increased ECM turnover and disc regeneration. Improved disc ECM might contribute to the beneficial effects of exercise on LBP and may create an intradiscal environment hospitable to regenerative therapies. Sex-specific differences should be considered in the development of disc-targeting therapies.

Indexed as

degenerationextracellular matrixpainpre‐clinical models

Identifiers

PMID34611584
PMCPMC8479527
OpenAlexW3159804261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.