Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34611437›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

Changes in Carcinoid Syndrome Symptoms Among Patients Receiving Telotristat Ethyl in US Clinical Practice: Findings from the TELEPRO-II Real-World Study.

Matthew H Kulke, Hagen F Kennecke, Kris Murali, Vijay N Joish

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Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew H KulkeSection of Hematology/Oncology, Boston University and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Hagen F KenneckeGastrointestinal Oncology, Providence Cancer Institute and Chiles Research Institute, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, OR, USA.
Kris MuraliDataWave Solutions, Cranberry, NJ, USA.
Vijay N JoishLexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., The Woodlands, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7422-6809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequately controlled symptoms incur a substantial burden on patients with neuroendocrine tumors and carcinoid syndrome (CS). The effectiveness of telotristat ethyl (TE) with a somatostatin analog for uncontrolled CS diarrhea has been demonstrated in clinical trials and observational studies. TELEPRO-II was a prospective observational study evaluating TE's effectiveness in clinical practice over the first 3 months of treatment.

methodsPatients initiating TE in 2018 participated in an optional nurse support program reporting CS symptoms during interviews at baseline and 1, 2, and 3 months after TE initiation. Eligible patients received TE for ≥3 months and reported symptom burden at baseline and ≥1 follow-up visit within the first 3 months. Daily bowel movement (BM) frequency and flushing episodes were reported as events/episodes per day. Stool consistency, nausea severity, urgency severity, and abdominal pain were reported on a severity scale (1-10). Symptom changes were evaluated using paired-sample

resultsA total of 684/1603 (43%) patients were eligible for analysis. At baseline, patients reported a mean of 6.3 BM/day, nausea severity of 8.4/10 and stool urgency of 8.2/10. Significant improvements in all CS symptoms were observed after 3 months of TE. Mean daily BMs were reduced 64% after 3 months of TE (mean reduction [SD], -3.99 [3.8]; P<0.0001). Most patients (74%, n=503) reported ≥30% reduction in daily BM frequency; these patients also reported improvements in other symptoms (76-87%). Patients with <30% reduction in daily BMs also reported improvements in nausea severity (62%, n=24), daily flushing episodes (66%, n=98), abdominal pain (50%, n=60), urgency severity (38%, n=64), and stool consistency (24%, n=44).

conclusionPatients treated with TE in a real-world setting experienced significant, clinically meaningful improvements in CS symptoms.

Indexed as

carcinoid syndromecarcinoid syndrome diarrheaneuroendocrine tumorsomatostatin analogtelotristat ethyl

Identifiers

PMID34611437
PMCPMC8485853

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