Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34611399›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

A Novel Silicon Platform for Selective Isolation, Quantification, and Molecular Analysis of Small Extracellular Vesicles.

Antonio Alessio Leonardi, Rosalia Battaglia, Dario Morganti, Maria Josè Lo Faro, Barbara Fazio, Chiara De Pascali, Luca Francioso, Gerardo Palazzo, Antonia Mallardi, Michele Purrello and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fluorescent Biosensors Based on Silicon Nanowires.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Antonio Alessio LeonardiDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, Catania, 95123, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7723-4356
Rosalia BattagliaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4868-3045
Dario MorgantiDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, Catania, 95123, Italy.
Maria Josè Lo FaroDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, Catania, 95123, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2067-1608
Barbara FazioCNR-IPCF, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Messina, 98158, Italy.
Chiara De PascaliCNR-IMM, Institute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Via Monteroni, University Campus, Lecce, 73100, Italy.
Luca FranciosoCNR-IMM, Institute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Via Monteroni, University Campus, Lecce, 73100, Italy.
Gerardo PalazzoChemistry Department, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, 70125, Italy.
Antonia MallardiCNR-IPCF, Institute for Chemical-Physical Processes, c/o Chemistry Department, Bari, 70125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6926-3958
Michele PurrelloDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Francesco PrioloDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, Catania, 95123, Italy.
Paolo Musumeci *Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, Catania, 95123, Italy.
Cinzia Di Pietro *Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Alessia Irrera *CNR-IPCF, Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, Messina, 98158, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3057-1328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmall extracellular vesicles (sEVs), thanks to their cargo, are involved in cellular communication and play important roles in cell proliferation, growth, differentiation, apoptosis, stemness and embryo development. Their contribution to human pathology has been widely demonstrated and they are emerging as strategic biomarkers of cancer, neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases, and as potential targets for therapeutic intervention. However, the use of sEVs for medical applications is still limited due to the selectivity and sensitivity limits of the commonly applied approaches.

methodsNovel sensing solutions based on nanomaterials are arising as strategic tools able to surpass traditional sensor limits. Among these, Si nanowires (Si NWs), realized with cost-effective industrially compatible metal-assisted chemical etching, are perfect candidates for sEV detection.

resultsIn this paper, the realization of a selective sensor able to isolate, concentrate and quantify specific vesicle populations, from minimal volumes of biofluid, is presented. In particular, this Si NW platform has a detection limit of about 2×10 DISCUSSION: This platform overcomes the limit of detection of traditional methods and, most importantly, preserves the biological content of sEVs, opening the route toward a reliable liquid biopsy analysis.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesNanowiresBiomarkersCell ProliferationHumansSiliconBiomarkersSiliconbiosensorlabel-freeluminescencesilicon nanowiressmall extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID34611399
PMCPMC8487288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.