Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34611141›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

APOE4 genotype exacerbates the depression-like behavior of mice during aging through ATP decline.

Wenting Fang, Naian Xiao, Guirong Zeng, Daode Bi, Xiaoman Dai, Xue Mi, Qinyong Ye, Xiaochun Chen, Jing Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beneficial Effect of Societal Factors on APOE-ε2 and ε4 Carriers' Brain Health: A Systematic Review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Defining the contributions of tau pathology in the amygdala to increasing depressive symptoms in aging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. A Transcriptomic Signature of Depressive Symptoms in Late Life.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenting Fang *Department of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Naian Xiao *Department of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Guirong ZengFujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Institute of Neuroscience, Fujian Medical University, 88 Jiaotong Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Daode BiDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Xiaoman DaiDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Xue MiFujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Institute of Neuroscience, Fujian Medical University, 88 Jiaotong Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Qinyong YeDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China.
Xiaochun ChenDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China. chenxc998@mail.fjmu.edu.cn.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China. drzj@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4037-9855
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based studies reveal that apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 gene allele is closely associated with late-life depression (LLD). However, its exact role and underlying mechanism remain obscure. The current study found that aged apoE4-targeted replacement (TR) mice displayed obvious depression-like behavior when compared with age-matched apoE3-TR mice. Furthermore, apoE4 increased stress-induced depression-like behaviors, accompanied by declines in the hippocampal 5-HT (1A) radioligand [18F] MPPF uptake evidenced by positron emission tomography (PET). In [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose PET ([18F]-FDG PET) analyses, the FDG uptake in the prefrontal cortex, temporal cortex and hippocampus of apoE4-TR mice significantly declined when compared with that of apoE3-TR mice after acute stress. Further biochemical analysis revealed that ATP levels in the prefrontal cortex of apoE4-TR mice decreased during aging or stress process and ATP supplementation effectively rescued the depression-like behaviors of elderly apoE4-TR mice. In primary cultured astrocytes from the cortex of apoE-TR mice, apoE4, when compared with apoE3, obviously decreased the mitochondrial membrane potential, mitochondrial respiration, and glycolysis in a culture time-dependent manner. Our findings highlight that apoE4 is a potential risk factor of depression in elderly population by impairing the glucose metabolism, reducing ATP level, and damaging mitochondrial functions in astrocytes, which indicates that in clinical settings ATP supplementation may be effective for elderly depression patients with apoE4 carrier.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein E4DepressionAdenosine TriphosphateAgedAnimalsGenotypeHumansMiceMice, TransgenicAdenosine TriphosphateApolipoprotein E4

Identifiers

PMID34611141
PMCPMC8492798
OpenAlexW3201680124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.