Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610935›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

How is family health history discussed in routine primary healthcare? A qualitative study of archived family doctor consultations.

Sara Filoche, Maria H Stubbe, Rebecca Grainger, Bridget Robson, Karyn Paringatai, Phil Wilcox, Regina Jefferies, Anthony Dowell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sara FilocheDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women's Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand sara.filoche@otago.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0002-0874-6494
Maria H StubbeDepartment of Primary Health Care and General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Rebecca GraingerDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-8678
Bridget RobsonTe Rōpū Rangahau Hauora a Eru Pōmare, Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Karyn ParingataiTe Tumu, School of Māori, Pacific and Indigenous Studies, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Phil WilcoxDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Regina JefferiesDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women's Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Anthony DowellDepartment of Primary Health Care and General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFamily health history underpins genetic medicine. Our study aimed to explore language and patterns of communication relating to family health history observed in interactions between general practitioners (GPs) and their patients within routine primary care consultations.

designSecondary analysis of patient and GP routine consultation data (n=252).

participantsConsultations that included 'family health history' were eligible for inclusion (n=58). PRIMARY OUTCOMES: A qualitative inductive analysis of the interactions from consultation transcripts.

results46/58 conversations about family health history were initiated by the GP. Most discussions around family history lasted for between approximately 1 to 2 min. Patients were invited to share family health history through one of two ways: non-specific enquiry (eg, by asking the patient about 'anything that runs in the family

conclusionsFamily health history is regarded as a genetic test and is embedded in the sociocultural norms of the patient from whom information is being sought. Our findings highlight that it is more complex than asking simply if 'anything' runs in the family. As the collection of family health history is expected to be more routine, it will be important to also consider it from sociocultural perspectives in order to help mitigate any inequities in how family history is collected, and therefore used (or not) in a person's healthcare. Orientating an enquiry away from 'anything' and asking more specific details about particular conditions may help facilitate the dialogue.

Indexed as

General PractitionersReferral and ConsultationHumansMedical History TakingPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysicians, FamilyPrimary Health CareQualitative Researchgeneral medicine (see internal medicine)geneticshealth services administration & management

Identifiers

PMID34610935
PMCPMC8493894

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.