Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610851›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Are dietary patterns in early childhood associated with alcohol consumption at the age of 17 years? Analysis of data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) prospective cohort study.

Katherine Yorke, Kate Northstone, Louise R Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine YorkePopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, BristolBS8 2BN, UK.
Kate NorthstonePopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, BristolBS8 2BN, UK.
Louise R JonesPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, BristolBS8 2BN, UK.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800612/86812Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Wellcome Trust 217065/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between a posteriori dietary patterns in early childhood and alcohol consumption in adolescence.

designData were obtained from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) prospective cohort study. Dietary information was obtained using FFQ at the age of 3 and 7 years. The association between dietary patterns, derived using principal components analysis and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) scores (to assess harmful intake) and frequency of alcohol consumption at the age of 17 years were examined. Secondary analysis considered sugar intake as a percentage of total energy intake.

settingWomen who gave birth between 1 April 1991 and 31 December 1992 in the Avon area in southwest England were eligible for the ALSPAC cohort study.

participantsTotally, 14 541 pregnancies were enrolled in ALSPAC during its initial recruitment phase. For this analysis, complete data were available for between 3148 and 3520 participants.

resultsAdherence to the 'healthy' dietary pattern at both 3 and 7 years of age was positively associated with consuming more than one alcoholic drink per week at 17 years of age, whilst adherence to the 'traditional' dietary pattern at both ages was protective of harmful alcohol intake at 17 years of age. Sugar intake was not associated with either alcohol outcome after adjustment for ethnicity, maternal level of education, parental social class and maternal AUDIT score.

conclusionsFor the population studied, changes to diet in early childhood are unlikely to have an impact on harmful alcohol use in adolescence given the lack of consistency across the results.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesParentsPregnancyProspective StudiesSugarsSugarsAdolescenceAlcoholALSPACPrincipal component analysisSugar

Identifiers

PMID34610851
PMCPMC9991802
OpenAlexW3017870190

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.